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OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2)

NORAD 16275 Payload GEO 1985-109C ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35865 km
Apogee
35898 km
Inclination
13.4°
Period
1441.0 min
Mean Motion
0.99932714 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-18 23:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,882 km
Orbital Velocity11,057 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0004
Semi-Major Axis42,253 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇦🇺 Optus (Australia)
Launch Date
1985-11-27
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
1985-109C
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) is an active satellite operated by Optus (Australia), launched on 1985-11-27 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. With over 41 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,865 km and 35,898 km with an inclination of 13.4°. It travels at approximately 11,057 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. With an inclination of 13.4°, it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the equator rather than remaining perfectly stationary, which can indicate aging stationkeeping fuel or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy. Within ±50 km of OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2)’s average altitude, there are currently 63 active payloads and 28 tracked debris or rocket body fragments. Australia operates approximately 41 active satellites in total, of which 2 share a similar altitude band with OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2).
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) orbits at approximately 35,882 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,057 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 13.4°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) is operated by Optus (Australia). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 16275. You can track OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) was launched on 1985-11-27 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) (NORAD ID 16275) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
OPTUS A2 (AUSSAT 2) travels at approximately 11,057 km/h (6,871 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.