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🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

OV-105

Re-entered 11 Oct 1994

OV-105 (NORAD 23285, COSPAR 1994-062A) was a US satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 11 Oct 1994, launched on 30 Sep 1994 on the OV-105 Spacelab mission. It was operated by JSC as part of the OV-105 programme. The spacecraft was built by RWI on the STS OV bus, with a mass of 95,711 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1994
launched
1994
re-entered
0
years on orbit
95,711
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched30 Sep 1994 · on the OV-105 Spacelab mission
Operational11 Oct 1994 · entered service
Retired11 Oct 1994 · end of operational service
Re-entered11 Oct 1994 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID23285
COSPAR1994-062A
TypeSatellite
OperatorJSC
Country / StateUS
ManufacturerRWI
BusSTS OV
Mass95,711 kg (88,422 kg dry)
ProgrammeOV-105
CategorySS
OrbitLEO (LLEO/I)
Altitude212 × 224 km
Inclination57.0°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to OV-105?

OV-105 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 11 Oct 1994, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1994. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did OV-105 re-enter the atmosphere?

OV-105 re-entered on 11 Oct 1994, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built OV-105?

OV-105 was operated by JSC and built by RWI (US).

Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-09-06.