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GEO IK

NORAD 23411 Payload LEO 1994-078A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
1480 km
Apogee
1526 km
Inclination
73.6°
Period
116.0 min
Mean Motion
12.40865356 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 06:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude1,503 km
Orbital Velocity25,614 km/h
Velocity7.11 km/s
Orbital Period116 minutes
Orbits / Day12.41
Eccentricity0.0029
Semi-Major Axis7,874 km
Est. Orbital LifetimeThousands of years
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇷🇺 Russia (CIS)
Launch Date
1994-11-29
Launch Site
PKMTR
Int'l Designator
1994-078A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
GEO IK is an active satellite operated by Russia (CIS), launched on 1994-11-29 from PKMTR. With over 32 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 1,480 km and 1,526 km with an inclination of 73.6°. It travels at approximately 25,614 km/h (7.11 km/s), completing one full orbit every 116 minutes — that’s roughly 12.41 orbits per day. At its current altitude, the estimated orbital lifetime before atmospheric re-entry is thousands of years. Orbital Radar tracks GEO IK in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
GEO IK orbits at an average altitude of 1,503 km in the uppermost reaches of Low Earth Orbit. At this altitude, orbital decay is effectively zero without active deorbiting, and coverage footprints are significantly larger than lower LEO, though at the cost of higher latency. Within ±50 km of GEO IK’s average altitude, there are currently 231 active payloads and 255 tracked debris or rocket body fragments. With an inclination of 73.6°, GEO IK passes over latitudes between 73.6°N and 73.6°S, covering most populated land masses in both hemispheres. This mid-inclination band balances global coverage with efficient launch energy requirements. Russia (CIS) operates approximately 1,285 active satellites in total, of which 221 share a similar altitude band with GEO IK.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
GEO IK orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 1,480 km (perigee) and 1,526 km (apogee), with an average altitude of approximately 1,503 km. It completes one orbit every 116 minutes, travelling at approximately 25,614 km/h (15,916 mph).
GEO IK is operated by Russia (CIS). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 23411. You can track GEO IK in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
GEO IK was launched on 1994-11-29 from PKMTR. At its current altitude, the estimated remaining orbital lifetime is: thousands of years. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks GEO IK (NORAD ID 23411) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
GEO IK travels at approximately 25,614 km/h (15,916 mph) — roughly 7.11 km/s. It completes 12.41 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 25 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.