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DFH-3 1

NORAD 23415 Payload GEO 1994-080A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35188 km
Apogee
35999 km
Inclination
13.7°
Period
1426.3 min
Mean Motion
1.00964455 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 21:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,594 km
Orbital Velocity11,095 km/h
Velocity3.08 km/s
Orbital Period23 hours 46 minutes
Orbits / Day1.01
Eccentricity0.0097
Semi-Major Axis41,965 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇨🇳 China
Launch Date
1994-11-29
Launch Site
Xichang, China
Int'l Designator
1994-080A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
DFH-3 1 is an active satellite operated by China, launched on 1994-11-29 from Xichang, China. With over 32 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,188 km and 35,999 km with an inclination of 13.7°. It travels at approximately 11,095 km/h (3.08 km/s), completing one full orbit every 23 hours 46 minutes — that’s roughly 1.01 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks DFH-3 1 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
DFH-3 1 occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. With an inclination of 13.7°, it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the equator rather than remaining perfectly stationary, which can indicate aging stationkeeping fuel or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy. Within ±50 km of DFH-3 1’s average altitude, there are currently 4 active payloads and 31 tracked debris or rocket body fragments. China operates approximately 1,218 active satellites in total.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
DFH-3 1 orbits at approximately 35,594 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,095 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 13.7°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
DFH-3 1 is operated by China. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 23415. You can track DFH-3 1 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
DFH-3 1 was launched on 1994-11-29 from Xichang, China. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks DFH-3 1 (NORAD ID 23415) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
DFH-3 1 travels at approximately 11,095 km/h (6,894 mph) — roughly 3.08 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.