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🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

OV-102

Re-entered 9 Mar 1996

OV-102 (NORAD 23801, COSPAR 1996-012A) was a US satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 9 Mar 1996, launched on 22 Feb 1996 on the OV-102 Research/FF mission. It was operated by JSC as part of the OV-102 programme. The spacecraft was built by RWI on the STS OV bus, with a mass of 101,995 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1996
launched
1996
re-entered
0
years on orbit
101,995
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched22 Feb 1996 · on the OV-102 Research/FF mission
Operational9 Mar 1996 · entered service
Retired9 Mar 1996 · end of operational service
Re-entered9 Mar 1996 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID23801
COSPAR1996-012A
TypeSatellite
OperatorJSC
Country / StateUS
ManufacturerRWI
BusSTS OV
Mass101,995 kg (93,391 kg dry)
ProgrammeOV-102
CategorySS
OrbitLEO (LLEO/I)
Altitude289 × 296 km
Inclination28.5°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to OV-102?

OV-102 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 9 Mar 1996, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1996. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did OV-102 re-enter the atmosphere?

OV-102 re-entered on 9 Mar 1996, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built OV-102?

OV-102 was operated by JSC and built by RWI (US).

Launched together

TSS-1RRe-entered 1996
Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-09-06.