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🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

Kosmos-2542

Re-entered 24 Oct 2023

Kosmos-2542 (NORAD 44797, COSPAR 2019-079A) was a RU satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 24 Oct 2023, launched on 25 Nov 2019 on the Nivelir? mission. It is catalogued as Nivelir-L No. 2?. It was operated by TS VS RF as part of the Nivelir-L programme. The spacecraft was built by NPOLO on the 14F150 bus, with a mass of 400 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

2019
launched
2023
re-entered
4
years on orbit
400
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched25 Nov 2019 · on the Nivelir? mission
Operational25 Apr 2020 · entered service
Retired30 May 2023 · end of operational service
Re-entered24 Oct 2023 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID44797
COSPAR2019-079A
TypeSatellite
OperatorTS VS RF
Country / StateRU
ManufacturerNPOLO
Bus14F150
Mass400 kg
ProgrammeNivelir-L
CategoryTECH
OrbitLEO (LEO/S)
Altitude368 × 857 km
Inclination97.9°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to Kosmos-2542?

Kosmos-2542 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 24 Oct 2023, ending a mission that began with its launch in 2019. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did Kosmos-2542 re-enter the atmosphere?

Kosmos-2542 re-entered on 24 Oct 2023, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

How long was Kosmos-2542 operational?

Kosmos-2542 was operational for roughly 3 years, from 25 Apr 2020 to 30 May 2023.

Who operated and built Kosmos-2542?

Kosmos-2542 was operated by TS VS RF and built by NPOLO (RU).

Launched together

Kosmos-2543 projectileNORAD 45915
Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-09-20.