EXPRESS 103
NORAD 45985
Payload
GEO
2020-053A
● Active
CONNECTING…
GEO · NORAD 45985
NOW PASSING OVER
Calculating position…
—
Altitude (km)
—
Speed (km/s)
—
Latitude
—
Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35784 km
Apogee
35789 km
Inclination
0.0°
Period
1436.1 min
Mean Motion
1.00271359 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 06:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,787 km
Orbital Velocity11,070 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0001
Semi-Major Axis42,158 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇷🇺 Russian Satellite Communications Company (Russia (CIS))
Launch Date
2020-07-30
Launch Site
Baikonur, Kazakhstan
Int'l Designator
2020-053A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
EXPRESS 103 is an active satellite operated by Russian Satellite Communications Company (Russia (CIS)), launched on 2020-07-30 from Baikonur, Kazakhstan. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,784 km and 35,789 km with an inclination of 0.0°. It travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks EXPRESS 103 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
EXPRESS 103 occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. Within ±50 km of EXPRESS 103’s average altitude, there are currently 713 active payloads and 58 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include ASTRA 1N, GOES 16, TDRS 13. Russia (CIS) operates approximately 1,285 active satellites in total, of which 124 share a similar altitude band with EXPRESS 103.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
EXPRESS 103 orbits at approximately 35,787 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,070 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
EXPRESS 103 is operated by Russian Satellite Communications Company (Russia (CIS)). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 45985. You can track EXPRESS 103 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
EXPRESS 103 was launched on 2020-07-30 from Baikonur, Kazakhstan, the world’s first and largest operational space launch facility, located in Kazakhstan. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks EXPRESS 103 (NORAD ID 45985) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
EXPRESS 103 travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (6,878 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.