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YAOGAN-35 03A

NORAD 53316 Payload LEO 2022-088A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
275 km
Apogee
285 km
Inclination
35.0°
Period
90.1 min
Mean Motion
15.98541802 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 22:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude280 km
Orbital Velocity27,869 km/h
Velocity7.74 km/s
Orbital Period90 minutes
Orbits / Day15.99
Eccentricity0.0008
Semi-Major Axis6,651 km
Est. Orbital LifetimeWeeks to months
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇨🇳 Chinese Ministry of National Defense (China)
Launch Date
2022-07-29
Launch Site
Xichang, China
Int'l Designator
2022-088A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
YAOGAN-35 03A is an active satellite operated by Chinese Ministry of National Defense (China), launched on 2022-07-29 from Xichang, China. It orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 275 km and 285 km with an inclination of 35.0°. It travels at approximately 27,869 km/h (7.74 km/s), completing one full orbit every 90 minutes — that’s roughly 15.99 orbits per day. Its near-circular orbit (eccentricity close to zero) means it maintains a very consistent altitude throughout each revolution. At its current altitude, the estimated orbital lifetime before atmospheric re-entry is weeks to months. Orbital Radar tracks YAOGAN-35 03A in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
YAOGAN-35 03A orbits at an average altitude of 280 km in the lower reaches of Low Earth Orbit, where atmospheric drag is significant and orbital lifetimes are measured in months to a few years. This is the busiest corridor in space — home to crewed spacecraft, rapid-revisit imaging satellites and the densest part of the Starlink constellation. Within ±50 km of YAOGAN-35 03A’s average altitude, there are currently 279 active payloads and 8 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include STARLINK-1151, STARLINK-1143, STARLINK-1279. With an inclination of 35.0°, YAOGAN-35 03A passes over latitudes between 35.0°N and 35.0°S, covering the tropical and temperate zones where most of the world’s population resides. Low-to-mid inclination orbits are efficient to reach from equatorial and mid-latitude launch sites. China operates approximately 1,218 active satellites in total, of which 5 share a similar altitude band with YAOGAN-35 03A.
🔗 Yaogan Reconnaissance Series

This satellite is part of China's Yaogan series, officially described as “remote sensing” satellites but widely assessed by analysts to serve military reconnaissance, signals intelligence and ocean surveillance missions. The series includes optical imaging, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and electronic intelligence (ELINT) variants, some operating in coordinated orbital formations for persistent maritime monitoring.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
YAOGAN-35 03A orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 275 km (perigee) and 285 km (apogee), with an average altitude of approximately 280 km. It completes one orbit every 90 minutes, travelling at approximately 27,869 km/h (17,317 mph).
YAOGAN-35 03A is operated by Chinese Ministry of National Defense (China). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 53316. You can track YAOGAN-35 03A in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
YAOGAN-35 03A was launched on 2022-07-29 from Xichang, China. At its current altitude, the estimated remaining orbital lifetime is: weeks to months. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks YAOGAN-35 03A (NORAD ID 53316) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
YAOGAN-35 03A travels at approximately 27,869 km/h (17,317 mph) — roughly 7.74 km/s. It completes 15.99 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 32 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.