HomeLibraryRe-entered SatellitesGermes No. 45L
🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

Germes No. 45L

Re-entered 16 Jul 1975

Germes No. 45L (NORAD 8006, COSPAR 1975-061A) was a SU satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 16 Jul 1975, launched on 3 Jul 1975 on the Zenit-4MK mission. It was operated by GUKOSR as part of the Zenit-4MK programme. The spacecraft was built by TSSKB on the Zenit-4MK bus, with a mass of 2,310 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1975
launched
1975
re-entered
0
years on orbit
2,310
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched3 Jul 1975 · on the Zenit-4MK mission
Operational16 Jul 1975 · entered service
Retired16 Jul 1975 · end of operational service
Re-entered16 Jul 1975 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID8006
COSPAR1975-061A
TypeSatellite
OperatorGUKOSR
Country / StateSU
ManufacturerTSSKB
BusZenit-4MK
Mass2,310 kg
ProgrammeZenit-4MK
CategoryIMG
OrbitLEO (LLEO/I)
Altitude177 × 353 km
Inclination62.8°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to Germes No. 45L?

Germes No. 45L re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 16 Jul 1975, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1975. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did Germes No. 45L re-enter the atmosphere?

Germes No. 45L re-entered on 16 Jul 1975, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built Germes No. 45L?

Germes No. 45L was operated by GUKOSR and built by TSSKB (SU).

Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-09-06.