Molniya-2 No. 27L

Re-entered 18 Nov 1983

Molniya-2 No. 27L (NORAD 8927, COSPAR 1976-062A) was a SU satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 18 Nov 1983, launched on 1 Jul 1976 on the Molniya-2 mission. It was operated by GUKOSR as part of the Molniya-2 programme. The spacecraft was built by OKB10 on the Molniya-2 bus, with a mass of 1,650 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1976

launched

1983

re-entered

years on orbit

1,650

kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched1 Jul 1976 · on the Molniya-2 mission

Operational1 Jul 1976 · entered service

Retired1 Jul 1976 · end of operational service

Re-entered18 Nov 1983 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID8927

COSPAR1976-062A

TypeSatellite

OperatorGUKOSR

Country / StateSU

ManufacturerOKB10

BusMolniya-2

Mass1,650 kg (1,620 kg dry)

ProgrammeMolniya-2

CategoryCOM

OrbitLEO (LEO/I)

Altitude439 × 935 km

Inclination62.8°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to Molniya-2 No. 27L?

Molniya-2 No. 27L re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 18 Nov 1983, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1976. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did Molniya-2 No. 27L re-enter the atmosphere?

Molniya-2 No. 27L re-entered on 18 Nov 1983, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built Molniya-2 No. 27L?

Molniya-2 No. 27L was operated by GUKOSR and built by OKB10 (SU).

Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-09-06.

Browse the live satellite directory → Re-entered satellites archive → Launch record: Molniya-2 → What is space debris? →