HomeManeuver TrackerClose ApproachesCOSMOS 1275 DEB ⟷ FENGYUN 1C DEB
high · CROSS-BORDER
7.29 kmmiss distance
Closest approach (TCA)
2026-09-10 06:41 UTC
Relative speed
14.56 km/s
Altitude
Current separation
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On 2026-09-10 06:41 UTC, RU COSMOS 1275 DEB and CN FENGYUN 1C DEB reached a closest approach (TCA) of 7.29 km, with a relative velocity of 14.56 km/s. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and values update as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersNeither object can maneuver: the miss distance will evolve only with natural orbital perturbations, so screening continues until the pass is over.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 12952
CountryCIS
Launched1981-06-04
COSPAR1981-053EG
Maneuver capableNo
Uncontrolled debris fragment tracked by the public catalogue. About space debris →
NORAD 29843
CountryPRC
Launched1999-05-10
COSPAR1999-025EM
Maneuver capableNo
Uncontrolled debris fragment tracked by the public catalogue. About space debris →

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 892 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 892 km this pass sits inside the most congested band in low Earth orbit, home to the debris left by the 2007 ASAT test and the 2009 collision. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

1 recorded pass under 10 km
Pair history · COSMOS 1275 DEB ⟷ FENGYUN 1C DEB
Now7.29 km14.56 km/s892 kmThis page

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes; each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive.

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
3.96 km09-09 23:39 UTC
COSMOS 1275 DEBCOSMOS 1375 DEB
4.72 km09-13 09:26 UTC
COSMOS 1275 DEBFENGYUN 1B
6.44 km09-13 08:26 UTC
COSMOS 1275 DEBCOSMOS 1275 DEB

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

Cite this encounter: Orbital Radar — “COSMOS 1275 DEB ⟷ FENGYUN 1C DEB: 7.29 km close approach”, https://orbitalradar.com/conjunction/12952-29843 (accessed 2026-09-15).