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GALAXY 31

NORAD 54243 Payload GEO 2022-153A ● Active
CONNECTING… GEO · NORAD 54243
NOW PASSING OVER
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35782 km
Apogee
35791 km
Inclination
0.0°
Period
1436.1 min
Mean Motion
1.00271779 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 05:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,787 km
Orbital Velocity11,070 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0001
Semi-Major Axis42,158 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 United States
Launch Date
2022-11-12
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
2022-153A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
GALAXY 31 is an active satellite operated by United States, launched on 2022-11-12 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,782 km and 35,791 km with an inclination of 0.0°. It travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks GALAXY 31 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
GALAXY 31 occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. Within ±50 km of GALAXY 31’s average altitude, there are currently 713 active payloads and 58 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include ASTRA 1N, GOES 16, TDRS 13. United States operates approximately 12,339 active satellites in total, of which 146 share a similar altitude band with GALAXY 31.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
GALAXY 31 orbits at approximately 35,787 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,070 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
GALAXY 31 is operated by United States. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 54243. You can track GALAXY 31 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
GALAXY 31 was launched on 2022-11-12 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks GALAXY 31 (NORAD ID 54243) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
GALAXY 31 travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (6,878 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.