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🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

OSCAR 1

Re-entered 31 Jan 1962

OSCAR 1 (NORAD 214, COSPAR 1961 A KAP 2) was a US satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 31 Jan 1962, launched on 12 Dec 1961 on the CORONA C'''-5 mission. It was operated by OSCAR as part of the OSCAR programme. The spacecraft was built by OSCAR on the OSCAR bus, with a mass of 5 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1961
launched
1962
re-entered
1
year on orbit
5
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched12 Dec 1961 · on the CORONA C'''-5 mission
Operational30 Dec 1961 · entered service
Retired30 Dec 1961 · end of operational service
Re-entered31 Jan 1962 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID214
COSPAR1961 A KAP 2
TypeSatellite
OperatorOSCAR
Country / StateUS
ManufacturerOSCAR
BusOSCAR
Mass5 kg
ProgrammeOSCAR
CategoryCOM
OrbitLEO (LLEO/I)
Altitude235 × 447 km
Inclination81.2°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to OSCAR 1?

OSCAR 1 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 31 Jan 1962, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1961. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did OSCAR 1 re-enter the atmosphere?

OSCAR 1 re-entered on 31 Jan 1962, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built OSCAR 1?

OSCAR 1 was operated by OSCAR and built by OSCAR (US).

Launched together

CORONA C'''-5Re-entered 1962
Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-10-05.