NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100)
NORAD 23027
Payload
MEO
1994-016A
● Active
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MEO · NORAD 23027
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Altitude (km)
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Speed (km/s)
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Latitude
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Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
21388 km
Apogee
21580 km
Inclination
53.1°
Period
771.4 min
Mean Motion
1.86674845 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-16 10:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude21,484 km
Orbital Velocity13,618 km/h
Velocity3.78 km/s
Orbital Period12 hours 51 minutes
Orbits / Day1.87
Eccentricity0.0034
Semi-Major Axis27,855 km
Est. Orbital LifetimeEffectively permanent — above atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 U.S. Space Force (United States)
Launch Date
1994-03-10
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
1994-016A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
🔗 Constellation / Groups
gps ops
📖 About This Object
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) is an active satellite operated by U.S. Space Force (United States), launched on 1994-03-10 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. With over 32 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) at altitudes between 21,388 km and 21,580 km with an inclination of 53.1°. It travels at approximately 13,618 km/h (3.78 km/s), completing one full orbit every 12 hours 51 minutes — that’s roughly 1.87 orbits per day. It is part of the Gps Ops constellation group. Orbital Radar tracks NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) orbits at an average altitude of 21,484 km in Medium Earth Orbit, the region between LEO and GEO (2,000–35,786 km). MEO’s higher altitude gives each satellite a much larger ground footprint than LEO, meaning fewer spacecraft are needed for global coverage — but signal latency is higher and radiation from the Van Allen belts is a significant design constraint. Within ±50 km of NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100)’s average altitude, there are currently 37 active payloads and 7 tracked debris or rocket body fragments. This is a relatively sparse altitude band, containing less than 1% of all active satellites. With an inclination of 53.1°, NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) passes over latitudes between 53.1°N and 53.1°S, covering most populated land masses in both hemispheres. This mid-inclination band balances global coverage with efficient launch energy requirements. United States operates approximately 12,339 active satellites in total, of which 2 share a similar altitude band with NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100).
🔗 GPS Navigation Constellation
This satellite is part of the U.S. Global Positioning System (GPS), operated by the U.S. Space Force. GPS provides positioning, navigation and timing (PNT) services to billions of users worldwide. The constellation maintains at least 24 operational satellites across six orbital planes at approximately 20,200 km altitude (MEO), with an orbital period of about 11 hours 58 minutes. Current-generation satellites include GPS III and GPS IIIF, which offer improved accuracy, anti-jamming capabilities and the new L5 civil signal.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) orbits in Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) at altitudes between 21,388 km (perigee) and 21,580 km (apogee), with an average altitude of approximately 21,484 km. It completes one orbit every 12 hours 51 minutes, travelling at approximately 13,618 km/h (8,462 mph).
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) is operated by U.S. Space Force (United States). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 23027. You can track NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) was launched on 1994-03-10 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) (NORAD ID 23027) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) travels at approximately 13,618 km/h (8,462 mph) — roughly 3.78 km/s. It completes 1.87 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 4 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.
NAVSTAR 36 (USA 100) is a member of the Gps Ops constellation. Satellites in this group work together to provide coordinated coverage, typically in similar orbital planes at comparable altitudes. You can view all Gps Ops satellites on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.