Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›COSMOS 2407 ⟷ HULIANWANG DIGUI-199
high · CROSS-BORDER
1.66 kmpredicted miss distance
Live forecastConfirmed by the latest screening, 21 Oct 07:53 UTC.
Predicted closest approach
2026-10-22 04:54 UTC
Relative speed
13.41 km/s
Altitude
Last confirmed
21 Oct 07:53 UTC
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RU COSMOS 2407 and CN HULIANWANG DIGUI-199 are predicted to reach a closest approach of 1.66 km at 2026-10-22 04:54 UTC, at a relative speed of 13.41 km/s. Confirmed by the latest screening, 21 Oct 07:53 UTC. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 28380
CountryCIS
Launched2004-07-22
COSPAR2004-028A
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 100717
CountryPRC
Launched2026-09-17
COSPAR2026-213D
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 990 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 990 km this pass sits inside the most congested band in low Earth orbit, home to the debris left by the 2007 ASAT test and the 2009 collision. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

1 predicted pass under 10 km
Pair history · COSMOS 2407 ⟷ HULIANWANG DIGUI-199
2026-10-22 04:541.66 km Live forecast13.41 km/s990 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
21 Oct 05:32 UTC1.66 km Forecast22 Oct 04:54 UTC20 Oct 22:16 UTCRe-check
21 Oct 05:12 UTC3.04 km Forecast22 Oct 04:54 UTC20 Oct 22:16 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
3.19 km10-16 20:46 UTC
HULIANWANG DIGUI-198HULIANWANG DIGUI-199
3.42 km10-17 10:12 UTC
COSMOS 2336COSMOS 2407
4.02 km10-19 23:57 UTC
HULIANWANG DIGUI-198HULIANWANG DIGUI-199

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

Cite this encounter: Orbital Radar — “COSMOS 2407 ⟷ HULIANWANG DIGUI-199: 1.66 km predicted close approach”, https://orbitalradar.com/conjunction/100717-28380 (accessed 2026-10-21).
✓ Permanent record. This encounter met the notability thresholds and keeps an archived page after the pass.