Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›COSMOS 2297 ⟷ NINGXIA-1 9
HighCross-border
On permanent record
Live forecastConfirmed by the latest screening, 23 Oct 17:50 UTC.
Closest approach24 Oct 202601:30 UTC
Relative speed4.19 km/sat the closest approach
Altitude854 kmlow Earth orbit
Separation now—live

RU COSMOS 2297 and CN NINGXIA-1 9 are predicted to reach a closest approach of 2.08 km at 2026-10-24 01:30 UTC, at a relative speed of 4.19 km/s. Confirmed by the latest screening, 23 Oct 17:50 UTC. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 23404
CountryCIS
Launched1994-11-24
COSPAR1994-077A
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 49021
CountryPRC
Launched2021-07-09
COSPAR2021-064D
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 854 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 854 km this pass sits inside the most congested band in low Earth orbit, home to the debris left by the 2007 ASAT test and the 2009 collision. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

1 predicted pass under 10 km
Pair history · COSMOS 2297 ⟷ NINGXIA-1 9
2026-10-24 01:302.08 km Live forecast4.19 km/s854 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
23 Oct 10:16 UTC2.08 km Forecast24 Oct 01:30 UTC23 Oct 04:27 UTCRe-check
23 Oct 04:16 UTC1.44 km Forecast24 Oct 01:30 UTC22 Oct 16:32 UTCRe-check
23 Oct 03:56 UTC2.62 km Forecast24 Oct 01:30 UTC22 Oct 16:32 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
1.98 km10-20 23:18 UTC
COSMOS 2297FENGYUN 1C DEB
2.12 km10-22 02:31 UTC
COSMOS 2297COSMOS 1275 DEB
3.27 km10-19 10:47 UTC
COSMOS 2297SL-16 R/B

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

Cite this encounter: Orbital Radar — “COSMOS 2297 ⟷ NINGXIA-1 9: 2.08 km predicted close approach”, https://orbitalradar.com/conjunction/23404-49021 (accessed 2026-10-23).
✓ Permanent record. This encounter met the notability thresholds and keeps an archived page after the pass.