Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›COSMOS 2515 ⟷ ICEYE-X37
high · CROSS-BORDER
4.82 kmpredicted miss distance
Live forecastConfirmed by the latest screening, 20 Oct 15:53 UTC.
Predicted closest approach
2026-10-20 17:35 UTC
Relative speed
12.93 km/s
Altitude
Last confirmed
20 Oct 15:53 UTC
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RU COSMOS 2515 and US ICEYE-X37 are predicted to reach a closest approach of 4.82 km at 2026-10-20 17:35 UTC, at a relative speed of 12.93 km/s. Confirmed by the latest screening, 20 Oct 15:53 UTC. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 41394
CountryCIS
Launched2016-03-24
COSPAR2016-020A
Maneuver capableUnknown
ICEYE-X37Payload
NORAD 59102
CountryUS
Launched2024-03-04
COSPAR2024-043E
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 548 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 548 km this pass sits in low Earth orbit. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

1 predicted pass under 10 km
Pair history · COSMOS 2515 ⟷ ICEYE-X37
2026-10-20 17:354.82 km Live forecast12.93 km/s548 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
20 Oct 12:32 UTC4.82 km Forecast20 Oct 17:35 UTC20 Oct 07:41 UTCRe-check
20 Oct 12:13 UTC4.15 km Forecast20 Oct 17:35 UTC19 Oct 23:44 UTCRe-check

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
2.08 km10-15 15:01 UTC
COSMOS 2515LEMUR-2-TARTIFLETTE
3.02 km10-16 23:30 UTC
ICEYE-X37OBJECT C
3.03 km10-21 04:14 UTC
COSMOS 2515STARLINK-35982

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

Cite this encounter: Orbital Radar — “COSMOS 2515 ⟷ ICEYE-X37: 4.82 km predicted close approach”, https://orbitalradar.com/conjunction/41394-59102 (accessed 2026-10-20).
✓ Permanent record. This encounter met the notability thresholds and keeps an archived page after the pass.