Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›SHIYAN 20B (SY-20B) ⟷ IRIDIUM 164
high · CROSS-BORDER
9.62 kmpredicted miss distance
Final forecastFinal forecast, made 11 min before the pass.
Predicted closest approach
2026-10-03 15:11 UTC
Relative speed
12.98 km/s
Altitude
Last confirmed
3 Oct 15:00 UTC
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CN SHIYAN 20B (SY-20B) and US IRIDIUM 164 were predicted to reach a closest approach of 9.62 km at 2026-10-03 15:11 UTC, at a relative speed of 12.98 km/s. Final forecast, made 11 min before the pass. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 54700
CountryPRC
Launched2022-12-12
COSPAR2022-169B
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 43577
CountryUS
Launched2018-07-25
COSPAR2018-061J
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 790 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 790 km this pass sits inside the most congested band in low Earth orbit, home to the debris left by the 2007 ASAT test and the 2009 collision. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

2 predicted passes under 10 km
Pair history · SHIYAN 20B (SY-20B) ⟷ IRIDIUM 164
2026-10-22 04:202.78 km Live forecast14.29 km/s781 kmView →
2026-10-03 15:119.62 km Final forecast12.98 km/s790 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
2.66 km10-20 09:20 UTC
SHIYAN 20B (SY-20B)COSMOS 1275 DEB
3.33 km10-20 17:03 UTC
SHIYAN 20B (SY-20B)IRIDIUM 154
3.72 km10-22 06:34 UTC
SHIYAN 20B (SY-20B)FENGYUN 1C DEB

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

Cite this encounter: Orbital Radar — “SHIYAN 20B (SY-20B) ⟷ IRIDIUM 164: 9.62 km predicted close approach”, https://orbitalradar.com/conjunction/43577-54700 (accessed 2026-10-21).