COSMOS 1035
NORAD 11044
Payload
LEO
1978-091B
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LEO · NORAD 11044
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Altitude (km)
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Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
1402 km
Apogee
1479 km
Inclination
74.0°
Period
114.7 min
Mean Motion
12.55706650 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 06:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude1,441 km
Orbital Velocity25,716 km/h
Velocity7.14 km/s
Orbital Period115 minutes
Orbits / Day12.56
Eccentricity0.0049
Semi-Major Axis7,812 km
Est. Orbital LifetimeThousands of years
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇷🇺 Russia (CIS)
Launch Date
1978-10-04
Launch Site
PKMTR
Int'l Designator
1978-091B
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Medium (0.1–1 m²)
📖 About This Object
COSMOS 1035 is an active satellite operated by Russia (CIS), launched on 1978-10-04 from PKMTR. With over 48 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 1,402 km and 1,479 km with an inclination of 74.0°. It travels at approximately 25,716 km/h (7.14 km/s), completing one full orbit every 115 minutes — that’s roughly 12.56 orbits per day. At its current altitude, the estimated orbital lifetime before atmospheric re-entry is thousands of years. Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 1035 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
COSMOS 1035 orbits at an average altitude of 1,441 km in the uppermost reaches of Low Earth Orbit. At this altitude, orbital decay is effectively zero without active deorbiting, and coverage footprints are significantly larger than lower LEO, though at the cost of higher latency. Within ±50 km of COSMOS 1035’s average altitude, there are currently 379 active payloads and 190 tracked debris or rocket body fragments. With an inclination of 74.0°, COSMOS 1035 passes over latitudes between 74.0°N and 74.0°S, covering most populated land masses in both hemispheres. This mid-inclination band balances global coverage with efficient launch energy requirements. Russia (CIS) operates approximately 1,285 active satellites in total, of which 342 share a similar altitude band with COSMOS 1035.
🔗 Cosmos (Military/Government) Series
This satellite carries the Cosmos designation, used by Russia (and formerly the Soviet Union) as a generic identifier for military and government spacecraft. The Cosmos series encompasses reconnaissance, signals intelligence (SIGINT), early warning, navigation, communications and scientific payloads. Many Cosmos satellites have classified missions with limited publicly available information.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
COSMOS 1035 orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 1,402 km (perigee) and 1,479 km (apogee), with an average altitude of approximately 1,441 km. It completes one orbit every 115 minutes, travelling at approximately 25,716 km/h (15,979 mph).
COSMOS 1035 is operated by Russia (CIS). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 11044. You can track COSMOS 1035 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
COSMOS 1035 was launched on 1978-10-04 from PKMTR. At its current altitude, the estimated remaining orbital lifetime is: thousands of years. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 1035 (NORAD ID 11044) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
COSMOS 1035 travels at approximately 25,716 km/h (15,979 mph) — roughly 7.14 km/s. It completes 12.56 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 25 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.