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COSMOS 1933

NORAD 18958 Payload LEO 1988-020A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
507 km
Apogee
512 km
Inclination
82.5°
Period
94.8 min
Mean Motion
15.18728811 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 22:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude510 km
Orbital Velocity27,401 km/h
Velocity7.61 km/s
Orbital Period95 minutes
Orbits / Day15.19
Eccentricity0.0004
Semi-Major Axis6,881 km
Est. Orbital Lifetime~3–10 years
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇷🇺 Russia (CIS)
Launch Date
1988-03-15
Launch Site
PKMTR
Int'l Designator
1988-020A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
COSMOS 1933 is an active satellite operated by Russia (CIS), launched on 1988-03-15 from PKMTR. With over 38 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 507 km and 512 km with an inclination of 82.5°. It travels at approximately 27,401 km/h (7.61 km/s), completing one full orbit every 95 minutes — that’s roughly 15.19 orbits per day. Its near-circular orbit (eccentricity close to zero) means it maintains a very consistent altitude throughout each revolution. At its current altitude, the estimated orbital lifetime before atmospheric re-entry is ~3–10 years. Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 1933 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
COSMOS 1933 orbits at an average altitude of 510 km in the core of Low Earth Orbit, the most heavily utilised altitude band. The balance of moderate drag (limiting debris accumulation) and short signal path (enabling low-latency links and high-resolution imaging) makes this regime the default for most commercial and government missions. Within ±50 km of COSMOS 1933’s average altitude, there are currently 9,544 active payloads and 266 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include STARLINK-1017, STARLINK-1039, STARLINK-1047. This makes it one of the more crowded altitude bands, containing roughly 54.7% of all active satellites. With an inclination of 82.5°, COSMOS 1933 passes over latitudes between 82.5°N and 82.5°S, providing near-global coverage including the polar regions. Polar and near-polar orbits are used for reconnaissance, weather monitoring and Earth-observation missions that need to image every part of the planet. Russia (CIS) operates approximately 1,286 active satellites in total, of which 55 share a similar altitude band with COSMOS 1933.
🔗 Cosmos (Military/Government) Series

This satellite carries the Cosmos designation, used by Russia (and formerly the Soviet Union) as a generic identifier for military and government spacecraft. The Cosmos series encompasses reconnaissance, signals intelligence (SIGINT), early warning, navigation, communications and scientific payloads. Many Cosmos satellites have classified missions with limited publicly available information.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
COSMOS 1933 orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 507 km (perigee) and 512 km (apogee), with an average altitude of approximately 510 km. It completes one orbit every 95 minutes, travelling at approximately 27,401 km/h (17,026 mph).
COSMOS 1933 is operated by Russia (CIS). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 18958. You can track COSMOS 1933 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
COSMOS 1933 was launched on 1988-03-15 from PKMTR. At its current altitude, the estimated remaining orbital lifetime is: ~3–10 years. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 1933 (NORAD ID 18958) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
COSMOS 1933 travels at approximately 27,401 km/h (17,026 mph) — roughly 7.61 km/s. It completes 15.19 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 30 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.