NSS 12
NORAD 36032
Payload
GEO
2009-058A
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GEO · NORAD 36032
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Altitude (km)
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Speed (km/s)
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Latitude
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Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35766 km
Apogee
35807 km
Inclination
0.0°
Period
1436.1 min
Mean Motion
1.00274963 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 04:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,787 km
Orbital Velocity11,070 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0005
Semi-Major Axis42,158 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
SES S.A. (SES)
Launch Date
2009-10-29
Launch Site
Guiana Space Centre, Kourou
Int'l Designator
2009-058A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
NSS 12 is an active satellite operated by SES S.A. (SES), launched on 2009-10-29 from Guiana Space Centre, Kourou. After 17 years in orbit, it continues to be tracked by global surveillance networks. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,766 km and 35,807 km with an inclination of 0.0°. It travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks NSS 12 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
NSS 12 occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. Within ±50 km of NSS 12’s average altitude, there are currently 713 active payloads and 58 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include ASTRA 1N, GOES 16, TDRS 13. SES operates approximately 77 active satellites in total, of which 36 share a similar altitude band with NSS 12.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
NSS 12 orbits at approximately 35,787 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,070 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
NSS 12 is operated by SES S.A. (SES). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 36032. You can track NSS 12 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
NSS 12 was launched on 2009-10-29 from Guiana Space Centre, Kourou, the European spaceport in French Guiana, chosen for its equatorial location which provides an energy-efficient boost for orbital insertions. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks NSS 12 (NORAD ID 36032) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
NSS 12 travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (6,878 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.