ARABSAT 5A
NORAD 36745
Payload
GEO
2010-032B
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GEO · NORAD 36745
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Altitude (km)
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Speed (km/s)
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Latitude
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Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35761 km
Apogee
35810 km
Inclination
0.1°
Period
1436.0 min
Mean Motion
1.00276143 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 06:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,786 km
Orbital Velocity11,070 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0006
Semi-Major Axis42,157 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
Arab Satellite Communications Org. (ASCO) (Saudi Arabia)
Launch Date
2010-06-26
Launch Site
Guiana Space Centre, Kourou
Int'l Designator
2010-032B
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
ARABSAT 5A is an active satellite operated by Arab Satellite Communications Org. (ASCO) (Saudi Arabia), launched on 2010-06-26 from Guiana Space Centre, Kourou. After 16 years in orbit, it continues to be tracked by global surveillance networks. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,761 km and 35,810 km with an inclination of 0.1°. It travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks ARABSAT 5A in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
ARABSAT 5A occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. Within ±50 km of ARABSAT 5A’s average altitude, there are currently 713 active payloads and 58 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include ASTRA 1N, GOES 16, TDRS 13. Saudi Arabia operates approximately 15 active satellites in total, of which 10 share a similar altitude band with ARABSAT 5A.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
ARABSAT 5A orbits at approximately 35,786 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,070 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
ARABSAT 5A is operated by Arab Satellite Communications Org. (ASCO) (Saudi Arabia). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 36745. You can track ARABSAT 5A in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
ARABSAT 5A was launched on 2010-06-26 from Guiana Space Centre, Kourou, the European spaceport in French Guiana, chosen for its equatorial location which provides an energy-efficient boost for orbital insertions. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks ARABSAT 5A (NORAD ID 36745) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
ARABSAT 5A travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (6,878 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.