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COSMOS 2589

NORAD 64467 Payload GEO 2025-131A ● Active
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Altitude (km)
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Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35765 km
Apogee
35817 km
Inclination
0.3°
Period
1436.3 min
Mean Motion
1.00259069 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-10-29 18:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,791 km
Orbital Velocity11,069 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0006
Semi-Major Axis42,162 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇷🇺 Resehetnev ISS (Russia (CIS))
Launch Date
2025-06-19
Launch Site
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russia
Int'l Designator
2025-131A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
📖 About This Object
COSMOS 2589 is an active satellite operated by Resehetnev ISS (Russia (CIS)), launched on 2025-06-19 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russia on the 14F166A No. 1 launch. As a relatively recent addition to the catalogue, its orbital elements are well-characterised. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,765 km and 35,817 km with an inclination of 0.3°. It travels at approximately 11,069 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 2589 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
COSMOS 2589 occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. Within ±50 km of COSMOS 2589’s average altitude, there are currently 731 active payloads and 59 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include ASTRA 1N, GOES 16, TDRS 13. Russia (CIS) operates approximately 1,547 active satellites in total, of which 128 share a similar altitude band with COSMOS 2589.
🔗 Cosmos (Military/Government) Series

This satellite carries the Cosmos designation, used by Russia (and formerly the Soviet Union) as a generic identifier for military and government spacecraft. The Cosmos series encompasses reconnaissance, signals intelligence (SIGINT), early warning, navigation, communications and scientific payloads. Many Cosmos satellites have classified missions with limited publicly available information.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
COSMOS 2589 orbits at approximately 35,791 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,069 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
COSMOS 2589 is operated by Resehetnev ISS (Russia (CIS)). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 64467. You can track COSMOS 2589 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
COSMOS 2589 was launched on 2025-06-19 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russia, Russia’s northern military cosmodrome, used primarily for high-inclination and polar orbit launches. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks COSMOS 2589 (NORAD ID 64467) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) orbital data in its live tracking catalogue (see our data sources). Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
COSMOS 2589 travels at approximately 11,069 km/h (6,878 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.