Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›YAOGAN-39 02C ⟷ RASSVET-3 20
HighCross-border
Final forecastFinal forecast, made 14 min before the pass.
Closest approach3 Nov 202603:43 UTC
Relative speed7.14 km/sat the closest approach
Altitude509 kmlow Earth orbit
Last confirmed3 Nov03:29 UTC · final forecast

CN YAOGAN-39 02C and RU RASSVET-3 20 were predicted to reach a closest approach of 7.63 km at 2026-11-03 03:43 UTC, at a relative speed of 7.14 km/s. Final forecast, made 14 min before the pass. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 57890
CountryPRC
Launched2023-09-17
COSPAR2023-145E
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 100086
CountryCIS
Launched2026-07-19
COSPAR2026-165D
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 509 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 509 km this pass sits in low Earth orbit. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

2 predicted passes under 10 km
Pair history · YAOGAN-39 02C ⟷ RASSVET-3 20
2026-11-03 04:301.51 km Final forecast7.14 km/s515 kmView →
2026-11-03 03:437.63 km Final forecast7.14 km/s509 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
2 Nov 21:35 UTC7.63 km Forecast3 Nov 03:43 UTC2 Nov 11:43 UTCRe-check
2 Nov 11:35 UTC7.89 km Forecast3 Nov 03:43 UTC2 Nov 02:14 UTCRe-check
2 Nov 11:17 UTC8.43 km Forecast3 Nov 03:43 UTC2 Nov 02:14 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
1.34 km10-31 01:25 UTC
YAOGAN-39 02CRASSVET-3 18
2.04 km10-27 20:56 UTC
RASSVET-3 20HJ-2F
2.07 km10-28 04:44 UTC
RASSVET-3 20HAWK-12B

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →