Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›COSMOS 2228 ⟷ STARLINK-5900
HighCross-border
Final forecastFinal forecast, made 15 min before the pass.
Closest approach28 Oct 202602:58 UTC
Relative speed3.44 km/sat the closest approach
Altitude570 kmlow Earth orbit
Last confirmed28 Oct02:43 UTC · final forecast

RU COSMOS 2228 and US STARLINK-5900 were predicted to reach a closest approach of 6.48 km at 2026-10-28 02:58 UTC, at a relative speed of 3.44 km/s. Final forecast, made 15 min before the pass. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 22286
CountryCIS
Launched1992-12-25
COSPAR1992-094A
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 55948
CountryUS
Launched2023-03-17
COSPAR2023-037AL
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 570 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 570 km this pass sits in low Earth orbit. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

2 predicted passes under 10 km
Pair history · COSMOS 2228 ⟷ STARLINK-5900
2026-10-28 05:234.85 km Live forecast3.42 km/s576 kmView →
2026-10-28 02:586.48 km Final forecast3.44 km/s570 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
28 Oct 01:43 UTC6.48 km Forecast28 Oct 02:58 UTC27 Oct 20:31 UTCRe-check
27 Oct 19:43 UTC6.94 km Forecast28 Oct 02:58 UTC27 Oct 14:11 UTCRe-check
27 Oct 13:00 UTC4.80 km Forecast28 Oct 02:58 UTC27 Oct 06:35 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
1.24 km10-23 15:24 UTC
COSMOS 2228ICEYE-X77
1.60 km10-28 01:28 UTC
COSMOS 2228IKONOS 2
2.78 km10-23 15:24 UTC
COSMOS 2228ET-001C

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

Cite this encounter: Orbital Radar — “COSMOS 2228 ⟷ STARLINK-5900: 6.48 km predicted close approach”, https://orbitalradar.com/conjunction/22286-55948 (accessed 2026-10-28).