Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›YAOGAN 12 ⟷ STARLINK-34028
HighCross-border
On permanent record
Live forecastConfirmed by the latest screening, 23 Oct 13:50 UTC.
Closest approach24 Oct 202601:16 UTC
Relative speed6.97 km/sat the closest approach
Altitude484 kmlow Earth orbit
Separation now—live

CN YAOGAN 12 and US STARLINK-34028 are predicted to reach a closest approach of 2.41 km at 2026-10-24 01:16 UTC, at a relative speed of 6.97 km/s. Confirmed by the latest screening, 23 Oct 13:50 UTC. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
YAOGAN 12Payload
NORAD 37875
CountryPRC
Launched2011-11-09
COSPAR2011-066B
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 63973
CountryUS
Launched2025-05-13
COSPAR2025-099X
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 484 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 484 km this pass sits in low Earth orbit. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

1 predicted pass under 10 km
Pair history · YAOGAN 12 ⟷ STARLINK-34028
2026-10-24 01:162.41 km Live forecast6.97 km/s484 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
23 Oct 11:14 UTC2.41 km Forecast24 Oct 01:16 UTC23 Oct 04:03 UTCRe-check
23 Oct 10:56 UTC5.19 km Forecast24 Oct 01:16 UTC23 Oct 04:03 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
499 m10-23 14:16 UTC
YAOGAN 12STARLINK-36258
1.21 km10-21 01:00 UTC
YAOGAN 12STARLINK-31791
1.28 km10-21 16:39 UTC
YAOGAN 12STARLINK-6088

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

Cite this encounter: Orbital Radar — “YAOGAN 12 ⟷ STARLINK-34028: 2.41 km predicted close approach”, https://orbitalradar.com/conjunction/37875-63973 (accessed 2026-10-23).
✓ Permanent record. This encounter met the notability thresholds and keeps an archived page after the pass.