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💠 New Horizons

First spacecraft to explore Pluto (2015) and Kuiper Belt object Arrokoth (2019). Now in the outer solar system.

🏢 NASA·🎯 Kuiper Belt·📅 Launched 2006-01-19·⚡ Active
🕐 days h m s in space
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First to Pluto

New Horizons made history on 14 July 2015 when it became the first spacecraft to fly past Pluto, revealing a world far more complex than expected — with nitrogen glaciers, towering ice mountains, and a thin atmosphere. The flyby occurred at just 12,500 km and 13.8 km/s, capturing images at 80 metres per pixel.

Arrokoth and Beyond

On 1 January 2019, New Horizons flew past Arrokoth (formerly 2014 MU69), a Kuiper Belt object roughly 36 km long shaped like a flattened snowman — the most distant flyby ever conducted. The spacecraft is now traversing the Kuiper Belt, studying the heliospheric environment.

Mission Timeline

2006-01-19
Launch — fastest spacecraft at launch
2007-02-28
Jupiter gravity assist
2015-07-14
Pluto flyby at 12,500 km
2019-01-01
Arrokoth flyby — most distant ever

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