Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›SHIYAN 5 (SY-5) ⟷ IRIDIUM 44
HighCross-border
Final forecastFinal forecast, made minutes before the pass.
After the passBest estimate, from the orbit data published nearest its time: 7.23 km at 5 Nov 19:51 UTC.
Closest approach5 Nov 202619:51 UTC
Relative speed14.84 km/sat the closest approach
Altitude746 kmlow Earth orbit
Last confirmed5 Nov19:47 UTC · final forecast

CN SHIYAN 5 (SY-5) and US IRIDIUM 44 were predicted to reach a closest approach of 7.22 km at 2026-11-05 19:51 UTC, at a relative speed of 14.84 km/s. Final forecast, made minutes before the pass. Best estimate after the pass, from the orbit data published nearest its time: 7.23 km at 5 Nov 19:51 UTC. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 39455
CountryPRC
Launched2013-11-25
COSPAR2013-068A
Maneuver capableUnknown
IRIDIUM 44Payload
NORAD 25078
CountryUS
Launched1997-12-08
COSPAR1997-077B
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 746 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 746 km this pass sits inside the most congested band in low Earth orbit, home to the debris left by the 2007 ASAT test and the 2009 collision. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

3 predicted passes under 10 km
Pair history · SHIYAN 5 (SY-5) ⟷ IRIDIUM 44
2026-11-14 14:293.96 km Live forecast14.93 km/s760 kmView →
2026-11-05 19:517.22 km Final forecast · after: 7.23 km14.84 km/s746 kmShown above
2026-11-05 18:114.63 km Final forecast · after: 4.66 km14.83 km/s746 kmView →

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
9 Nov 18:14 UTC7.23 km Best estimate5 Nov 19:51 UTC5 Nov 22:41 UTCBest estimate
5 Nov 11:07 UTC7.22 km Forecast5 Nov 19:51 UTC4 Nov 21:44 UTCRe-check
5 Nov 10:47 UTC9.24 km Forecast5 Nov 19:51 UTC4 Nov 21:44 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
737 m11-09 03:39 UTC
SHIYAN 5 (SY-5)NOAA 16 DEB
1.29 km11-08 00:19 UTC
SHIYAN 5 (SY-5)THOR ABLESTAR DEB
2.00 km11-07 16:20 UTC
SHIYAN 5 (SY-5)DMSP 5D-2 F13 DEB

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →