Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›COSMOS 2360 ⟷ YAOGAN-40 02B
HighCross-border
On permanent record
Live forecastConfirmed by the latest screening, 15 Nov 02:31 UTC.
Closest approach15 Nov 202605:12 UTC
Relative speed14.36 km/sat the closest approach
Altitude859 kmlow Earth orbit
Separation now—live

RU COSMOS 2360 and CN YAOGAN-40 02B are predicted to reach a closest approach of 3.05 km at 2026-11-15 05:12 UTC, at a relative speed of 14.36 km/s. Confirmed by the latest screening, 15 Nov 02:31 UTC. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 25406
CountryCIS
Launched1998-07-28
COSPAR1998-045A
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 63919
CountryPRC
Launched2025-05-11
COSPAR2025-096B
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 859 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 859 km this pass sits inside the most congested band in low Earth orbit, home to the debris left by the 2007 ASAT test and the 2009 collision. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

1 predicted pass under 10 km
Pair history · COSMOS 2360 ⟷ YAOGAN-40 02B
2026-11-15 05:123.05 km Live forecast14.36 km/s859 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
15 Nov 01:50 UTC3.05 km Forecast15 Nov 05:12 UTC14 Nov 12:53 UTCRe-check
15 Nov 01:30 UTC3.35 km Forecast15 Nov 05:12 UTC14 Nov 12:53 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
722 m11-09 14:20 UTC
YAOGAN-40 02BFENGYUN 1C DEB
819 m11-08 12:38 UTC
COSMOS 2360DMSP 5D-2 F13 DEB
1.34 km11-08 09:27 UTC
YAOGAN-40 02BCZ-6A DEB

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →

✓ Permanent record. This encounter met the notability thresholds and keeps an archived page after the pass.