Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›SHIYAN 27F ⟷ NIMBUS 2 DEB
HighCross-border
Final forecastFinal forecast, made minutes before the pass.
After the passBest estimate, from the orbit data published nearest its time: 6.50 km at 30 Oct 20:14 UTC.
Closest approach30 Oct 202620:14 UTC
Drift speed481 m/s1,733 km/h, seen from NIMBUS 2 DEB
Altitude1,035 kmlow Earth orbit
Last confirmed30 Oct20:12 UTC · final forecast

CN SHIYAN 27F and US NIMBUS 2 DEB were predicted to reach a closest approach of 6.31 km at 2026-10-30 20:14 UTC, drifting past at about 481 m/s (1,733 km/h) as seen from NIMBUS 2 DEB. Final forecast, made minutes before the pass. Best estimate after the pass, from the orbit data published nearest its time: 6.50 km at 30 Oct 20:14 UTC. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations, the kind of event closely watched for space-security implications. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersOne side of this pass cannot maneuver, so any avoidance decision rests with the other operator. Screening continues as new element sets arrive.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
SHIYAN 27FPayload
NORAD 63604
CountryPRC
Launched2025-04-18
COSPAR2025-078F
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 28209
CountryUS
Launched1966-05-15
COSPAR1966-040X
Maneuver capableNo
Uncontrolled debris fragment tracked by the public catalogue. About space debris →

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 1035 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 1035 km this pass sits inside the most congested band in low Earth orbit, home to the debris left by the 2007 ASAT test and the 2009 collision. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

2 predicted passes under 10 km
Pair history · SHIYAN 27F ⟷ NIMBUS 2 DEB
2026-11-11 18:511.72 km Live forecast0.37 km/s1,039 kmView →
2026-10-30 20:146.31 km Final forecast0.48 km/s1,035 kmShown above

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
3 Nov 08:29 UTC6.50 km Best estimate30 Oct 20:14 UTC30 Oct 14:26 UTCBest estimate
30 Oct 09:31 UTC6.31 km Forecast30 Oct 20:14 UTC30 Oct 00:17 UTCRe-check
29 Oct 21:31 UTC6.30 km Forecast30 Oct 20:14 UTC29 Oct 06:35 UTCRe-check
29 Oct 20:31 UTC6.30 km Forecast30 Oct 20:14 UTC28 Oct 14:40 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
3.18 km11-08 05:13 UTC
SHIYAN 27FTHORAD AGENA D DEB
4.16 km11-08 22:41 UTC
SHIYAN 27FFENGYUN 1C DEB
5.65 km11-04 11:23 UTC
SHIYAN 27FDELTA 1 DEB

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →