Home›Maneuver Tracker›Close Approaches›COSMOS 2594 ⟷ STARLINK-3057
HighCross-border
Final forecastFinal forecast, made 18 min before the pass.
Closest approach9 Nov 202623:30 UTC
Relative speed10.67 km/sat the closest approach
Altitude277 kmlow Earth orbit
Last confirmed9 Nov23:11 UTC · final forecast

RU COSMOS 2594 and US STARLINK-3057 were predicted to reach a closest approach of 6.65 km at 2026-11-09 23:30 UTC, at a relative speed of 10.67 km/s. Final forecast, made 18 min before the pass. This is a cross-border encounter between objects of different nations. Miss distance and time of closest approach are computed by propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects, and each pass is re-checked every 20 minutes as new element sets are published. See the Satellite Maneuver Tracker for the live picture and space situational awareness for context.

Why it mattersBoth objects are catalogued as payloads. Screening continues as new element sets arrive; operators act on their own conjunction data.

The Two Objects

Dossiers from the satellite directory
NORAD 65270
CountryCIS
Launched2025-08-21
COSPAR2025-182D
Maneuver capableUnknown
NORAD 49139
CountryUS
Launched2021-09-14
COSPAR2021-082K
Maneuver capableUnknown

Where This Happens

Altitude context
DEBRIS BELT 700–1000 KM2006001,0001,5002,000 kmTHIS PASS · 277 KMISS 420Starlink 550

At 277 km this pass sits in low Earth orbit. Objects here stay up for decades: there is too little atmospheric drag to clean the band naturally. Why crowded bands matter →

History Between This Pair

3 predicted passes under 10 km
Pair history · COSMOS 2594 ⟷ STARLINK-3057
2026-11-10 06:168.16 km Withdrawn10.55 km/s288 kmView →
2026-11-09 23:306.65 km Final forecast10.67 km/s277 kmShown above
2026-11-09 22:458.01 km Final forecast10.66 km/s289 kmView →

Repeat encounters are common for objects in near-intersecting orbital planes. Each pass is re-screened as fresh element sets arrive; "Final forecast" means the screening still predicted it within 45 minutes of its time, "Not re-confirmed" means later screening stopped finding it.

Forecast Record

Every figure published for the pass shown above, newest first. Nothing is overwritten: a withdrawn forecast keeps its figure, with the newer check beside it, and the best estimate after the pass is a row of its own.
Computed · figure · predicted time · orbit data · by
9 Nov 21:51 UTC6.65 km Forecast9 Nov 23:30 UTC9 Nov 17:33 UTCRe-check
9 Nov 18:54 UTC7.44 km Forecast9 Nov 23:30 UTC9 Nov 13:08 UTCRe-check
9 Nov 18:34 UTC7.51 km Forecast9 Nov 23:30 UTC9 Nov 13:08 UTCScreen

These Objects Elsewhere

Other screened approaches · 7 days
2.62 km11-15 12:13 UTC
COSMOS 2594STARLINK-1394
5.51 km11-12 12:37 UTC
COSMOS 2594ELECTRON KICK STAGE R/B
6.07 km11-13 07:40 UTC
COSMOS 2594FLOCK 4Q 27

How These Numbers Are Computed

Miss distance and TCA come from propagating the latest published orbital elements for both objects and searching for the minimum separation over the screening window. Element sets carry kilometre-scale uncertainty, so figures here describe a close pass, not a collision prediction; a change in either object's published elements re-computes the pass automatically. What is a conjunction? → How conjunction assessment works →