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MTG-I2

NORAD 100530 Payload GEO 2026-198A ● Active
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35784 km
Apogee
35786 km
Inclination
0.9°
Period
1436.0 min
Mean Motion
1.00277590 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-10-13 17:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,785 km
Orbital Velocity11,070 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0000
Semi-Major Axis42,156 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
ESA (European Space Agency)
Launch Date
2026-08-27
Launch Site
Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana
Int'l Designator
2026-198A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Unknown
📖 About This Object
MTG-I2 is an active satellite operated by ESA (European Space Agency), launched on 2026-08-27 from Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana on the MTG-I2 launch. As a relatively recent addition to the catalogue, its orbital elements are well-characterised. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,784 km and 35,786 km with an inclination of 0.9°. It travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks MTG-I2 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
MTG-I2 occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. With an inclination of 0.9°, it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the equator rather than remaining perfectly stationary, which can indicate aging stationkeeping fuel or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy. Within ±50 km of MTG-I2’s average altitude, there are currently 726 active payloads and 44 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include ASTRA 1N, GOES 16, TDRS 13. ESA (European Space Agency) operates approximately 78 active satellites in total, of which 4 share a similar altitude band with MTG-I2.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
MTG-I2 orbits at approximately 35,785 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,070 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 0.9°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
MTG-I2 is operated by ESA (European Space Agency). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 100530. You can track MTG-I2 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
MTG-I2 was launched on 2026-08-27 from Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks MTG-I2 (NORAD ID 100530) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) orbital data in its live tracking catalogue (see our data sources). Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
MTG-I2 travels at approximately 11,070 km/h (6,878 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.