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🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

Ranger 3

Re-entered 28 Jan 1962

Ranger 3 (NORAD 221, COSPAR 1962 ALP 1) was a US satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 28 Jan 1962, launched on 26 Jan 1962 on the NASA P-34 mission. It is catalogued as NASA P-34. It was operated by JPL as part of the Ranger II programme. The spacecraft was built by JPL on the Ranger Block II bus, with a mass of 188 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1962
launched
1962
re-entered
0
years on orbit
188
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched26 Jan 1962 · on the NASA P-34 mission
Operational2 Feb 1962 · entered service
Retired2 Feb 1962 · end of operational service
Re-entered28 Jan 1962 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID221
COSPAR1962 ALP 1
TypeSatellite
OperatorJPL
Country / StateUS
ManufacturerJPL
BusRanger Block II
Mass188 kg
ProgrammeRanger II
CategoryPLAN
OrbitHEO (EEO)
Inclination29.5°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to Ranger 3?

Ranger 3 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 28 Jan 1962, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1962. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did Ranger 3 re-enter the atmosphere?

Ranger 3 re-entered on 28 Jan 1962, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built Ranger 3?

Ranger 3 was operated by JPL and built by JPL (US).

Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-10-22.