🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD
Ionosfernaya Stantsiya No 12
Retired 1971Ionosfernaya Stantsiya No 12 (NORAD 4783, COSPAR 1970-102A) is a retired SU satellite, withdrawn from service around 1 Jan 1971, launched on 2 Dec 1970 on the Ionosfernaya Stantsiya N mission. It was operated by OKB10 as part of the ISTN programme. The spacecraft was built by OKB10 on the KAUR-1 bus, with a mass of 800 kg. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.
1970
launched
1971
retired
56
years on orbit
800
kg mass
Lifecycle
Launched2 Dec 1970 · on the Ionosfernaya Stantsiya N mission
Operational1 Jan 1971 · entered service
Retired1 Jan 1971 · end of operational service
StatusOn orbit (not live-tracked)
Specifications
NORAD ID4783
COSPAR1970-102A
TypeSatellite
OperatorOKB10
Country / StateSU
ManufacturerOKB10
BusKAUR-1
Mass800 kg
ProgrammeISTN
CategorySCI
OrbitLEO (LEO/I)
Altitude966 × 1,012 km
Inclination74.0°
Frequently asked questions
What happened to Ionosfernaya Stantsiya No 12?
Ionosfernaya Stantsiya No 12 was retired from service around 1 Jan 1971 after launching in 1970. It is no longer operational but remains catalogued.
Who operated and built Ionosfernaya Stantsiya No 12?
Ionosfernaya Stantsiya No 12 was operated by OKB10 and built by OKB10 (SU).
Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-09-06.