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MANDRAKE 2 BAKER

NORAD 48908 Payload LEO 2021-059AF ● Active
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Altitude (km)
Speed (km/s)
Latitude
Longitude
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🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
387 km
Apogee
391 km
Inclination
97.7°
Period
92.3 min
Mean Motion
15.59645803 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 02:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude389 km
Orbital Velocity27,644 km/h
Velocity7.68 km/s
Orbital Period92 minutes
Orbits / Day15.60
Eccentricity0.0003
Semi-Major Axis6,760 km
Orbit ClassSun-Synchronous (SSO)
Est. Orbital LifetimeMonths to ~1 year
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 United States
Launch Date
2021-06-30
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
2021-059AF
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Medium (0.1–1 m²)
📖 About This Object
MANDRAKE 2 BAKER is an active satellite operated by United States, launched on 2021-06-30 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. It orbits in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) at altitudes between 387 km and 391 km with an inclination of 97.7°. It travels at approximately 27,644 km/h (7.68 km/s), completing one full orbit every 92 minutes — that’s roughly 15.60 orbits per day. Its near-polar, sun-synchronous orbit means it passes over any given point on Earth at approximately the same local solar time, ideal for consistent Earth observation lighting conditions. Its near-circular orbit (eccentricity close to zero) means it maintains a very consistent altitude throughout each revolution. At its current altitude, the estimated orbital lifetime before atmospheric re-entry is months to ~1 year. Orbital Radar tracks MANDRAKE 2 BAKER in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
MANDRAKE 2 BAKER orbits at an average altitude of 389 km in a sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), a specialised subset of LEO where the orbital plane precesses to maintain a constant angle relative to the Sun. This provides consistent lighting conditions on every pass — essential for Earth observation, weather monitoring and environmental science. Within ±50 km of MANDRAKE 2 BAKER’s average altitude, there are currently 1,282 active payloads and 67 tracked debris or rocket body fragments — notable neighbours include STARLINK-1008, STARLINK-1012, STARLINK-1020. This makes it one of the more crowded altitude bands, containing roughly 7.4% of all active satellites. With an inclination of 97.7°, MANDRAKE 2 BAKER passes over latitudes between 97.7°N and 97.7°S, providing near-global coverage including the polar regions. Polar and near-polar orbits are used for reconnaissance, weather monitoring and Earth-observation missions that need to image every part of the planet. United States operates approximately 12,339 active satellites in total, of which 1,132 share a similar altitude band with MANDRAKE 2 BAKER.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
MANDRAKE 2 BAKER is in a sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), a specialised form of LEO at approximately 389 km altitude. Its 97.7° inclination causes the orbital plane to precess at exactly the rate of the Earth’s revolution around the Sun, so the satellite crosses each latitude at a consistent local solar time. It completes one orbit every 92 minutes, travelling at 27,644 km/h.
MANDRAKE 2 BAKER is operated by United States. It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 48908. You can track MANDRAKE 2 BAKER in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
MANDRAKE 2 BAKER was launched on 2021-06-30 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast. At its current altitude, the estimated remaining orbital lifetime is: months to ~1 year. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks MANDRAKE 2 BAKER (NORAD ID 48908) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
MANDRAKE 2 BAKER travels at approximately 27,644 km/h (17,177 mph) — roughly 7.68 km/s. It completes 15.60 orbits per day, meaning the crew or instruments aboard (if any) would experience approximately 31 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.