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🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

Mars-7

Re-entered 10 Aug 1973

Mars-7 (NORAD 6776, COSPAR 1973-053A) was a SU satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 10 Aug 1973, launched on 9 Aug 1973 on the 3MP No. 51P mission. It is catalogued as 3MP No. 51P. It was operated by IKI / Babakin as part of the 3M programme. The spacecraft was built by NPOL on the Mars bus, with a mass of 2,050 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1973
launched
1973
re-entered
0
years on orbit
2,050
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched9 Aug 1973 · on the 3MP No. 51P mission
Operational9 Mar 1974 · entered service
Retired9 Mar 1974 · end of operational service
Re-entered10 Aug 1973 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID6776
COSPAR1973-053A
TypeSatellite
OperatorIKI / Babakin
Country / StateSU
ManufacturerNPOL
BusMars
Mass2,050 kg (1,900 kg dry)
Programme3M
CategoryPLAN
OrbitHEO (EEO)
Inclination51.5°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to Mars-7?

Mars-7 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 10 Aug 1973, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1973. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did Mars-7 re-enter the atmosphere?

Mars-7 re-entered on 10 Aug 1973, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built Mars-7?

Mars-7 was operated by IKI / Babakin and built by NPOL (SU).

Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-10-21.