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🛰️ SATELLITE · HISTORICAL RECORD

AMS Venera

Re-entered 14 Feb 1961

AMS Venera (NORAD 80, COSPAR 1961 GAM 1) was a SU satellite that re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 14 Feb 1961, launched on 12 Feb 1961 on the 1VA No. 2 mission. It is catalogued as 1VA No. 2. It was operated by OKB-1 as part of the MV programme. The spacecraft was built by OKB1 on the 1VA bus, with a mass of 620 kg. Like most satellites in low orbits, it was gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until re-entry. Historical record from Orbital Radar's satellite archive, cross-referenced with the live satellite catalogue.

1961
launched
1961
re-entered
0
years on orbit
620
kg mass

Lifecycle

Launched12 Feb 1961 · on the 1VA No. 2 mission
Operational27 Feb 1961 · entered service
Retired27 Feb 1961 · end of operational service
Re-entered14 Feb 1961 · atmospheric re-entry — object destroyed

Specifications

NORAD ID80
COSPAR1961 GAM 1
TypeSatellite
OperatorOKB-1
Country / StateSU
ManufacturerOKB1
Bus1VA
Mass620 kg
ProgrammeMV
CategoryPLAN
OrbitHEO (EEO)
Inclination65.0°

Frequently asked questions

What happened to AMS Venera?

AMS Venera re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 14 Feb 1961, ending a mission that began with its launch in 1961. Objects in low orbits are gradually slowed by atmospheric drag until they fall back and burn up on re-entry.

When did AMS Venera re-enter the atmosphere?

AMS Venera re-entered on 14 Feb 1961, according to Orbital Radar's historical catalogue records.

Who operated and built AMS Venera?

AMS Venera was operated by OKB-1 and built by OKB1 (SU).

Historical record from the Orbital Radar satellite archive. Sources & methodology: data sources. Accessed 2026-10-21.