GOES 7
NORAD 17561
Payload
GEO
1987-022A
● Active
CONNECTING…
GEO · NORAD 17561
NOW PASSING OVER
Calculating position…
—
Altitude (km)
—
Speed (km/s)
—
Latitude
—
Longitude
🛰️ Orbital Parameters
Perigee
35880 km
Apogee
35908 km
Inclination
12.9°
Period
1441.6 min
Mean Motion
0.99889604 rev/day
TLE Epoch
2026-06-19 15:00:00 UTC
📐 Computed Orbital Characteristics
Avg. Altitude35,894 km
Orbital Velocity11,056 km/h
Velocity3.07 km/s
Orbital Period~24 hours (geosynchronous)
Orbits / Day1.00
Eccentricity0.0003
Semi-Major Axis42,265 km
Est. Orbital LifetimePermanent — geostationary orbit, no atmospheric drag
🚀 Launch & Identity
Country / Operator
🇺🇸 NOAA (United States)
Launch Date
1987-02-26
Launch Site
Cape Canaveral, Florida
Int'l Designator
1987-022A
Object Type
Payload
RCS Size
Large (>1 m²)
🔗 Constellation / Groups
goes
📖 About This Object
GOES 7 is an active satellite operated by NOAA (United States), launched on 1987-02-26 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. With over 39 years in orbit, it has far exceeded many satellites’ design lifetimes. It orbits in Geostationary Orbit (GEO) at altitudes between 35,880 km and 35,908 km with an inclination of 12.9°. It travels at approximately 11,056 km/h (3.07 km/s), completing one full orbit every ~24 hours (geosynchronous) — that’s roughly 1.00 orbits per day. It is part of the Goes constellation group. At geostationary altitude, there is no meaningful atmospheric drag — this object will remain in orbit indefinitely unless actively deorbited. Orbital Radar tracks GOES 7 in real time using the latest two-line element set (TLE) data, providing live position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated continuously.
🌍 Orbit Context
GOES 7 occupies geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km above the equator, where its orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. From the ground, it appears to hover over a fixed point — ideal for broadcast television, weather monitoring and wideband communications. With an inclination of 12.9°, it traces a small figure-of-eight pattern relative to the equator rather than remaining perfectly stationary, which can indicate aging stationkeeping fuel or a deliberate inclined-orbit strategy. Within ±50 km of GOES 7’s average altitude, there are currently 57 active payloads and 24 tracked debris or rocket body fragments. United States operates approximately 12,360 active satellites in total, of which 16 share a similar altitude band with GOES 7.
🔗 GOES Weather Satellite Programme
This satellite is part of the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) system, operated by NOAA and built by NASA. GOES satellites provide continuous weather monitoring over the Western Hemisphere from geostationary orbit at approximately 35,786 km altitude. Current operational satellites (GOES-16 East and GOES-18 West) carry the Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) and Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM), providing imagery every 30 seconds for severe weather tracking.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
GOES 7 orbits at approximately 35,894 km altitude, where the orbital period matches the Earth’s 24-hour rotation. This means it stays above the same point on the equator at all times. Its actual speed is still 11,056 km/h — it just keeps pace with the ground below. With an inclination of 12.9°, it actually traces a small figure-of-eight pattern rather than remaining perfectly fixed. Learn more about geostationary orbits.
GOES 7 is operated by NOAA (United States). It is catalogued by the U.S. Space Surveillance Network under NORAD ID 17561. You can track GOES 7 in real time on Orbital Radar’s live tracker or browse all operators in the operator directory.
GOES 7 was launched on 1987-02-26 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, one of the busiest launch facilities in the world, operated by NASA and the U.S. Space Force on Florida’s Atlantic coast. View the full satellite launch log.
Yes — Orbital Radar tracks GOES 7 (NORAD ID 17561) using the latest TLE (two-line element set) data from Space-Track and CelesTrak. Open the live tracker to see its current position, altitude, speed and orbital path updated in real time. You can also browse the satellite directory to find other tracked objects.
GOES 7 travels at approximately 11,056 km/h (6,870 mph) — roughly 3.07 km/s. Despite this high speed, it appears stationary from the ground because it matches the Earth’s rotation. Geostationary satellites are actually slower than LEO satellites because orbital velocity decreases with altitude.
GOES 7 is a member of the Goes constellation. Satellites in this group work together to provide coordinated coverage, typically in similar orbital planes at comparable altitudes. You can view all Goes satellites on Orbital Radar’s live tracker.