Matched to HS-ESS1-4 (motion of orbiting objects, including human-made satellites), HS-PS2-4 (Newton's law of gravitation), HS-ESS1-1 (the Sun's life span and nuclear fusion) and HS-ETS1-1 (global engineering challenges).
Orbit details for thousands of satellites: height, period and inclination.
HS-ESS1-4HS-PS2-4
Students will
test Kepler's third law (T squared is proportional to r cubed) on real satellites, and use Newton's law of gravitation to work out the strength of gravity at each height.
10-minute activity
Take five satellites at different heights. Plot period squared against orbit radius cubed (add 6,371 km to each height).
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Orbital Radar. (2026, November 4). High school: orbits and gravitation. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/high
“High school: orbits and gravitation.” Orbital Radar, 4 Nov. 2026, orbitalradar.com/schools/us/high. Accessed 4 Nov. 2026.
Orbital Radar (2026) High school: orbits and gravitation. Available at: https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/high (Accessed: 4 November 2026).
Orbital Radar. “High school: orbits and gravitation.” Last modified November 4, 2026. https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/high.
TY - ELEC
AU - Orbital Radar,
TI - High school: orbits and gravitation
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/04
PB - Orbital Radar
UR - https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/high
Y2 - 2026/11/04
LA - en-US
ER -