Texas TEKS

Space for Schools: Texas

Space for Schools: Texas matches free live space tools to the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) for Science, from Kindergarten to high school Astronomy and Physics. Each card names its student expectation and has a 10-minute activity.

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At a glance
25classroom activities
16live tools
4grade bands
7printable worksheets

Curriculum links last reviewed November 2026.

Elementary: Kindergarten to Grade 5

Ages 5 to 11

Matched to the Earth and space strand of each grade: day, night and the sky in Kindergarten, the Sun and Moon in Grade 2, the solar system in Grade 3, the Moon's changing shape in Grade 4, and the Earth's turning and light in Grade 5.

Live ISS tracker

Where the ISS is right now, and how fast it is going.

Kindergarten · K.9A
Students will

describe the pattern of day and night, and point to where on Earth it is night right now.

10-minute activity

Put the tracker on the board and find Texas. Is it on the bright side or the dark side? Point to a place where children are asleep right now. What will Texas look like at bedtime?

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Moon globe

A live 3D Moon, lit the way it is right now.

Kindergarten · K.9B
Students will

observe the Moon, describe its shape and draw what they see.

10-minute activity

Show the Moon globe: how much of the Moon is lit today? Students draw it, then look for the real Moon tonight with a grown-up and draw it again. Do the two pictures match?

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The Sun in 3D

A live 3D globe of our nearest star.

Grade 2 · 2.9A
Students will

describe the Sun as a star that gives us light and heat, and explain that the Moon shines because it reflects sunlight.

10-minute activity

Spin the Sun globe, then open the Moon globe. Which one makes its own light? In a dark room, shine a flashlight on a ball: the flashlight is the Sun and the ball is the Moon.

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Space telescopes

The telescopes working in space, from Hubble to JWST, and what each one is for.

Grade 2 · 2.9B
Students will

compare how an object in the sky looks to the eye and through a telescope.

10-minute activity

Look at the Moon by eye or with binoculars, then at a telescope picture of it. What can you see with the telescope that you could not see before? Find one telescope on the page that works in space.

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Deep Space

A live map of the solar system, with every working deep-space spacecraft where it is today.

Grade 3 · 3.9AGrade 3 · 3.9B
Students will

model how the Earth orbits the Sun and the Moon orbits the Earth, and name the planets in order from the Sun.

10-minute activity

Find the Earth on the map, then name the planets in order going out from the Sun. Then three students act it out: the Sun stands still, the Earth walks around it, and the Moon circles the Earth as it goes.

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Moon globe: a week of Moons

A live 3D Moon, lit the way it is right now.

Grade 4 · 4.9B
Students will

collect data on the Moon's shape over a week, and use the pattern to predict how it will look next.

10-minute activity

Record today's Moon from the globe: its shape and how much is lit. Students draw the real Moon each evening for a week on the Moon diary, then predict next week's shape and check it.

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Live ISS tracker: day and night

Where the ISS is right now, and how fast it is going.

Grade 5 · 5.9
Students will

explain that the Earth turns once about every 24 hours, which causes day and night and makes the Sun seem to move across the sky.

10-minute activity

Mark the edge of the night side on the map at the start and end of the lesson. Which way did it move? Then go outside and mark the tip of a shadow at the same two times: which way did that move, and why?

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How to watch an eclipse safely

Why you must never look straight at the Sun, and the safe ways to watch an eclipse.

Grade 5 · 5.8C
Students will

demonstrate that light travels in a straight line, using a pinhole viewer.

10-minute activity

Make a pinhole viewer from two pieces of card and use it outside, with backs to the Sun. Why does a tiny hole make an image of the Sun? Draw the light as straight lines from the Sun, through the hole, to the card.

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Middle school: Grades 6 to 8

Ages 11 to 14

Matched to Grade 6 (forces, seasons and tides), Grade 7 (speed, the solar system and gravity) and Grade 8 (Newton's laws, waves and stars). Moon phases now sit in Grade 4 and high school Astronomy.

Moon globe: tides

A live 3D Moon, lit the way it is right now.

Grade 6 · 6.9B
Students will

use the positions of the Earth, Sun and Moon to predict spring and neap tides.

10-minute activity

Check today's phase on the Moon globe. Spring tides come near new and full Moon, when the Sun and Moon pull in a line; neap tides come near the quarters. Which does this week bring? Check a tide table for the Gulf Coast.

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Worlds: the Moon, Mars and the Sun

Real-time 3D globes of the Moon, Mars and the Sun.

Grade 6 · 6.7A
Students will

explain gravity as a force that pulls on every object, and why it pulls less on the Moon and on Mars.

10-minute activity

A backpack has a mass of 5 kg, so gravity pulls on it with about 49 N on Earth. Use 1.6 N/kg for the Moon and 3.7 N/kg for Mars: how hard does gravity pull there? Which force stops it falling through the floor?

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Live ISS tracker: speed

Where the ISS is right now, and how fast it is going.

Grade 7 · 7.7A
Students will

calculate average speed from a distance and a time, using the space station's real orbit.

10-minute activity

One lap of the ISS is about 42,700 km and takes about 93 minutes. What is its average speed in km per minute? Check your answer against the speed the tracker shows in km per second.

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Deep Space

A live map of the solar system, with every working deep-space spacecraft where it is today.

Grade 7 · 7.9AGrade 7 · 7.9B
Students will

describe where the planets and other bodies of the solar system are and how they move, and explain that gravity keeps them in orbit.

10-minute activity

Compare Mercury and Neptune on the map: which moves faster around the Sun, and why? Then find a spacecraft beyond the planets. What would happen to the planets if the Sun's gravity switched off?

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Near-Earth objects

Asteroids and comets passing close to the Earth.

Grade 7 · 7.9A
Students will

describe asteroids and comets: what they are made of, where they come from and how they move.

10-minute activity

Find this month's closest approach. How many times farther away than the Moon (about 384,000 km) does it pass? What is the difference between an asteroid and a comet?

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Mars globe

A real-time 3D globe of Mars.

Grade 7 · 7.9C
Students will

compare the Earth with Mars to explain what lets life exist on Earth: its distance from the Sun, liquid water and its atmosphere.

10-minute activity

Spin the Mars globe. In pairs, list three things a person would need to live there that the Earth gives us for free. Which one comes from the Earth's distance from the Sun?

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Launch schedule

Every upcoming rocket launch, and when it lifts off.

Grade 8 · 8.7B
Students will

describe how Newton's three laws of motion act together during a rocket launch.

10-minute activity

Pick the next launch. Name one moment for each law: the rocket waiting on the pad (first law), the engines pushing gas down while the gas pushes the rocket up (third law), and the rocket speeding up faster as it gets lighter (second law).

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Space telescopes

The telescopes working in space, from Hubble to JWST, and what each one is for.

Grade 8 · 8.8AGrade 8 · 8.8B
Students will

compare light waves by wavelength and frequency, and explain how telescopes use different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.

10-minute activity

Find which kind of light Hubble and JWST each see. Which has the longer wavelength, visible light or infrared? Why does JWST need to stay so cold?

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High school: Astronomy

Grades 9 to 12

Matched to the one-credit Astronomy course (after Algebra I and IPC or Chemistry): the Sun, Earth and Moon system, units and scale, Kepler's laws, space weather and the effects of satellites on astronomy.

Moon globe

A live 3D Moon, lit the way it is right now.

Astronomy · 8A
Students will

model how the Moon's orbit causes its phases, and predict when the Moon rises and sets in each phase.

10-minute activity

Check today's phase and the Moon's age on the globe. Where is the Moon in its orbit right now? Use your model to predict: does tonight's Moon rise before or after sunset, and when is it highest in the sky?

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Eclipse tracker

Every upcoming eclipse, and how much of the Sun will be covered from your town.

Astronomy · 8B
Students will

model how the Moon's orbit causes solar and lunar eclipses, and why there is not one every month.

10-minute activity

Find the next solar and lunar eclipses on the tracker. Use a lamp, a ball and a tilted hoop for the Moon's orbit to show why most new Moons pass above or below the Sun.

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Deep Space: light-time

How far each spacecraft is, and how long its signal takes to reach us.

Astronomy · 7A
Students will

use astronomical units, light-hours and light-years to describe distances in space.

10-minute activity

Take Voyager 1's distance from the page. Give it in kilometers, in AU (1 AU is about 150 million km) and in light-hours. About what fraction of a light-year is that? Why do astronomers use different units at different scales?

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Satellite directory

Orbit details for thousands of satellites: height, period and inclination.

Astronomy · 11A
Students will

relate Newton's law of gravitation and Kepler's third law to the orbits of real satellites.

10-minute activity

Pick three satellites at very different heights. Square each period and cube each orbit radius (height plus 6,371 km). Is T2 divided by r3 the same for all three? What does that number tell you about the Earth?

Aurora forecast

Tonight's chance of seeing the northern lights, town by town.

Astronomy · 12D
Students will

explain the origins and effects of space weather, from the solar wind and coronal mass ejections to the aurora.

10-minute activity

Check tonight's forecast. Why is the chance of seeing the aurora so low in Texas? What could happen on the Sun to change that, and about how long would its particles take to reach us?

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Space debris map

Where the tracked junk in orbit is, and how crowded each height has become.

Astronomy · 16D
Students will

evaluate how space debris, bright satellites and radio interference affect astronomy.

10-minute activity

Show the debris map, then the Starlink tracker. List two ways satellites help astronomers and two ways they get in the way. What could satellite companies do to help?

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High school: Physics and IPC

Grades 9 to 12

Matched to Physics (uniform circular motion and universal gravitation) and Integrated Physics and Chemistry (what changes the strength of gravity).

Live Globe

Every tracked satellite in orbit, moving live.

Physics · 5D
Students will

analyze uniform circular motion with equations, using a satellite's speed and orbit radius.

10-minute activity

The ISS moves at about 7.7 km/s, about 6,780 km from the Earth's center. Work out its centripetal acceleration with a = v2/r. Compare it with g at the Earth's surface: what does the answer tell you?

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Types of orbits

Low, medium, geostationary and polar orbits, and what each one is used for.

Physics · 5H
Students will

use Newton's law of universal gravitation, in scientific notation, to compare the pull on satellites in different orbits.

10-minute activity

Use F = GMm/r2 to compare a 500 kg satellite in low orbit (r = 6,800 km) with the same satellite in geostationary orbit (r = 42,164 km). How many times weaker is the pull, and why does the higher satellite move more slowly?

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Worlds: gravity on other worlds

Real-time 3D globes of the Moon, Mars and the Sun.

IPC · 5E
Students will

explain with evidence how mass and distance change the strength of gravity, comparing the Earth, the Moon and Mars.

10-minute activity

Surface gravity is 9.8 N/kg on Earth, 3.7 on Mars and 1.6 on the Moon. Mars has about a tenth of the Earth's mass, yet its gravity is more than a third of ours: what else must matter? Use F = GMm/r2 to explain.

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Questions from teachers

Are these matched to the new science TEKS?

Yes. The cards use the science TEKS adopted in 2021 (2020 for Physics and IPC), which Texas schools have used since the 2024-25 school year. Each card names its student expectation, for example 4.9B.

Where are Moon phases in the TEKS now?

In Grade 4 (4.9B, the changing shape of the Moon) and in high school Astronomy (8A, with eclipses in 8B). Grades 6 to 8 cover seasons and tides (Grade 6), the solar system and gravity (Grade 7), and stars, galaxies and waves (Grade 8).

Can I use the worksheets in Texas?

Yes. The US worksheets print on US Letter with today's live numbers, and their teacher notes list the TEKS each one supports. See all the worksheets.

About these links

These are our suggestions for where each tool fits. Always preview a page before using it with a class: some tools show ads, these school pages do not.

NGSS codes are shown as performance expectations, for example MS-ESS1-1.

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Orbital Radar. (2026, November 4). Space for Schools: Texas. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/texas

“Space for Schools: Texas.” Orbital Radar, 4 Nov. 2026, orbitalradar.com/schools/us/texas. Accessed 4 Nov. 2026.

Orbital Radar (2026) Space for Schools: Texas. Available at: https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/texas (Accessed: 4 November 2026).

Orbital Radar. “Space for Schools: Texas.” Last modified November 4, 2026. https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/texas.

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  url          = {https://orbitalradar.com/schools/us/texas},
  urldate      = {2026-11-04},
  note         = {Accessed 2026-11-04}
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