England · Ages 7 to 11

Key Stage 2: Earth and space

Matched to Year 3 Light (the Sun can be dangerous, shadows), Year 5 Earth and space (the Sun, Earth and Moon, day and night, the planets) and Year 6 Light (we see things because light reaches our eyes).

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At a glance
6classroom activities
6live tools
2printable worksheets
7 to 11age range

Curriculum links last reviewed November 2026.

6 classroom activities

Ages 7 to 11

How to watch an eclipse safely

Why you must never look straight at the Sun, and the safe ways to watch an eclipse.

Year 3 · Light
Pupils will

explain why looking at the Sun is dangerous, and describe a safe way to see it.

10-minute activity

Make a pinhole viewer from two pieces of card, then use it in the playground to see the Sun's image, with backs to the Sun.

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Open tool

Eclipse tracker

Every upcoming eclipse, and how much of the Sun will be covered from your town.

Year 3 · LightYear 5 · Earth and space
Pupils will

explain that a solar eclipse is the Moon's shadow falling on the Earth.

10-minute activity

Look up the 2 August 2027 eclipse for your town. Then model it with a torch, a football and a tennis ball.

Pick your town

London · Birmingham · Manchester · Cardiff · Belfast · Glasgow · Edinburgh

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Open tool

Moon globe

A live 3D Moon, lit the way it is right now.

Year 5 · Earth and space
Pupils will

describe how the Moon moves around the Earth and, as an extension, why its shape seems to change over a month.

10-minute activity

Look at today's Moon on the globe. Each pupil sketches the real Moon at home every night for a week, then the class compares.

No loginProjectorPhone

Deep Space

A live map of the solar system, with every working deep-space spacecraft where it is today.

Year 5 · Earth and space
Pupils will

describe how the Earth and the other planets move around the Sun.

10-minute activity

Find the spacecraft closest to the Sun and the one furthest away. Which planets do pupils pass on the way out?

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Open tool

ISS Visible Tonight

When the space station passes over your town, to the minute, and where to look.

Year 5 · Earth and spaceYear 6 · Light
Pupils will

explain that the ISS orbits the Earth, as the Moon does, and that we see it because it reflects sunlight into our eyes.

10-minute activity

Find the next pass for your town. Pupils watch for it at home with an adult and report back how many seconds they saw it.

Pick your town

London · Manchester · Birmingham · Glasgow · Edinburgh

No loginPhone
Open tool

Live ISS tracker

Where the ISS is right now, and how fast it is going.

Year 5 · Earth and space
Pupils will

use the idea of the Earth's rotation to explain day and night, by watching the line between day and night move across the map.

10-minute activity

Put the tracker on the board at the start and end of the lesson. Mark the edge of the night side each time. Which way has it moved, and why?

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About these links

These are our suggestions for where each tool fits. Always preview a page before using it with a class: some tools show ads, these school pages do not.

Orby's Space Academy uses US spelling.

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Orbital Radar. (2026, November 4). Key Stage 2: Earth and space. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://orbitalradar.com/schools/uk/ks2

“Key Stage 2: Earth and space.” Orbital Radar, 4 Nov. 2026, orbitalradar.com/schools/uk/ks2. Accessed 4 Nov. 2026.

Orbital Radar (2026) Key Stage 2: Earth and space. Available at: https://orbitalradar.com/schools/uk/ks2 (Accessed: 4 November 2026).

Orbital Radar. “Key Stage 2: Earth and space.” Last modified November 4, 2026. https://orbitalradar.com/schools/uk/ks2.

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  month        = nov,
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  url          = {https://orbitalradar.com/schools/uk/ks2},
  urldate      = {2026-11-04},
  note         = {Accessed 2026-11-04}
}
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