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Molniya Launches

7,412 orbital launches since 1957

Search, filter and explore every orbital launch ever attempted — cross-linked to the satellites they deployed, the rockets that flew them and the operators behind them. Built on Orbital Radar's launch & satellite archives. For what's flying next, see the live launch schedule.

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7,412

Total launches

228

This year

92.9%

Success rate

161

Crewed

1957

Since

Orbital Radar lists 320 launches of the Molniya, part of 7,412 orbital launches catalogued since 1957. Every entry links to the rocket, the operator and the satellites it deployed.

Full launch index (320 launches)

Oko TP 6071 (2010-09-30)Oko TP 6070 (2008-12-02)Oko US-KS (2007-10-23)Oko US-KS? (2006-07-21)Molniya-3K No. 12L (2005-06-21)Molniya-1T? (2004-02-18)Molniya-3 No. 65L (2003-06-19)Molniya-1T No. 101 (2003-04-02)Oko US-KS (2002-12-24)Oko US-KS (2002-04-01)Molniya-3 No. 64 (2001-10-25)Molniya-3K No. 11? (2001-07-20)Oko (1999-12-27)Molniya-3 No. 63? (1999-07-08)Molniya-1T No. 99 (1998-09-28)Molniya-3 No. 61 (1998-07-01)Oko (1998-05-07)Molniya-1T No. 98 (1997-09-24)Oko (1997-05-14)Oko (1997-04-09)Molniya-3 No. 62 (1996-10-24)Microsatelite (1996-08-29)Molniya-1T (1996-08-14)IRS-1C (1995-12-28)Molniya-3 No. 59 (1995-08-09)SO-M2 No. 511 (1995-08-02)Oko (1995-05-24)Molniya-1T (1994-12-14)Molniya-3 No. 60 (1994-08-23)Oko (1994-08-05)Molniya-1T (1993-12-22)Oko (1993-08-10)Molniya-3 No. 58 (1993-08-04)Molniya-1T No. 81 (1993-05-26)Molniya-3 No. 57 (1993-04-21)Oko (1993-01-26)Molniya-1T No. 78 (1993-01-13)Molniya-3 No. 56 (1992-12-02)Oko (1992-11-25)Oko (1992-10-21)Molniya-3 No. 50 (1992-10-14)Molniya-1T No. 72 (1992-08-06)Molniya-1T No. 75 (1992-03-04)Molniya-3 No. 48 (1991-09-17)Molniya-1T No. 76 (1991-08-01)Molniya-1T No. 74 (1991-06-18)Molniya-3 No. 55 (1991-03-22)Molniya-1T No. 73? (1991-02-15)Molniya-1T No. 70 (1990-11-23)Molniya-3 No. 54 (1990-09-20)Molniya-1T No. 68 (1990-08-10)Oko (1990-07-25)Oko (1990-06-21)Molniya-3 No. 47 (1990-06-13)Oko (1990-04-28)Molniya-1 No. 71 (1990-04-26)Oko (1990-03-27)Molniya-3 No. 53 (1990-01-23)Molniya-3 No. 46 (1989-11-28)Oko (1989-11-23)Molniya-1 No. 69 (1989-09-27)Molniya-3 No. 45 (1989-06-08)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 84 (1989-02-15)Oko (1989-02-14)Molniya-1 No. 63 (1988-12-28)Molniya-3 No. 52 (1988-12-22)Oko (1988-10-25)Oko (1988-10-03)Molniya-3 No. 51 (1988-09-29)Molniya-1 No. 66 (1988-08-12)Molniya-3 No. 49 (1988-05-26)Molniya-1 No. 64 (1988-03-17)Molniya-1 No. 65 (1988-03-11)Oko (1988-02-26)Oko (1987-12-21)Oko (1987-06-12)Molniya-3 No. 42 (1987-01-22)Molniya-1 No. 62 (1986-12-26)Oko (1986-12-12)Oko (1986-11-20)Molniya-1 No. 60 (1986-11-15)Molniya-3 No. 41 (1986-10-20)Oko (1986-10-03)Molniya-1 No. 57 (1986-09-05)Molniya-1 No. 59 (1986-07-30)Oko (1986-07-05)Molniya-3 No. 44 (1986-06-19)Molniya-3 No. 43 (1986-04-18)Oko (1986-02-01)Molniya-3 No. 40 (1985-12-24)Molniya-1 No. 56 (1985-10-28)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 73 (1985-10-23)Oko (1985-10-22)Molniya-3 No. 38 (1985-10-03)Oko (1985-09-30)Oko (1985-09-24)Molniya-1 No. 61 (1985-08-22)Oko (1985-08-12)Molniya-3 No. 37 (1985-07-17)Oko (1985-06-18)Molniya-3 No. 39 (1985-05-29)SO-M No. 510 (1985-04-26)Molniya-3 No. 36 (1985-01-16)Molniya-1 No. 55 (1984-12-14)Oko (1984-10-04)Oko (1984-09-07)Molniya-1 No. 54 (1984-08-24)Molniya-1 No. 53 (1984-08-10)Oko (1984-07-03)Oko (1984-04-04)Molniya-1 No. 51 (1984-03-16)Oko (1984-03-06)Molniya-3 No. 35 (1983-12-21)Molniya-1 No. 48 (1983-11-23)Molniya-3 No. 32 (1983-08-30)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 66 (1983-07-19)Oko (1983-07-08)SO-M No. 509 (1983-07-01)Molniya-1 11F658T No. 68 (1983-04-02)Molniya-1 (1983-03-16)Molniya-3 No. 34 (1983-03-11)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 60 (1982-12-08)Molniya-3 No. 33 (1982-08-27)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 62 (1982-07-21)Oko (1982-06-25)Molniya-1 (1982-05-28)Oko (1982-05-20)Oko (1982-04-07)Molniya-3 No. 29 (1982-03-24)Oko (1982-03-03)Molniya-1 (1982-02-26)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 55 (1981-12-23)Molniya-1 (1981-11-17)Oko (1981-10-31)Molniya-3 No. 31 (1981-10-17)Molniya-3 No. 28 (1981-09-11)Oko (1981-08-04)Molniya-1 (1981-06-24)Molniya-3 No. 30 (1981-06-09)Oko (1981-03-31)Molniya-3 No. 24 (1981-03-24)Oko (1981-02-19)Molniya-1 (1981-01-30)Molniya-3 No. 25 (1981-01-09)SO-M No. 508 (1980-12-25)Oko (1980-11-27)Molniya-1 (1980-11-16)Oko (1980-10-24)Molniya-3 No. 27 (1980-07-18)Oko (1980-07-02)Molniya-1 (1980-06-21)Oko (1980-06-14)Molniya-3 No. 26 (1980-04-18)Molniya-1 (1980-01-11)Molniya-1 (1979-10-20)Oko (1979-08-28)Molniya-1 (1979-07-31)Oko (1979-06-27)Molniya-3 No. 21 (1979-06-05)Molniya-1 (1979-04-12)Molniya-3 No. 23 (1979-01-18)SO-M No. 507 (1978-10-30)Molniya-3 No. 22 (1978-10-13)Oko (1978-09-06)Molniya-1 (1978-08-22)Molniya-1 (1978-07-14)Molniya-1 (1978-06-02)Molniya-1 (1978-03-02)Molniya-3 No. 20 (1978-01-24)Molniya-3 No. 18 (1977-10-28)SO-M No. 506 (1977-09-22)Molniya-1 (1977-08-30)Oko (1977-07-20)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 45 (1977-06-24)Oko (1977-06-16)Molniya-3 No. 19 (1977-04-28)Oko (1977-04-11)Molniya-1 (1977-03-24)Molniya-2 (1977-02-11)Molniya-3 No. 17 (1976-12-28)Molniya-2 (1976-12-02)SO-M No. 505 (1976-11-25)Molniya-2 (1976-09-01)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 43 (1976-07-23)Molniya-2 (1976-07-01)Molniya-3 No. 16 (1976-05-12)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 42 (1976-03-19)Molniya-1 (1976-03-11)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 40 (1976-01-22)Molniya-3 No. 15 (1975-12-27)SO-M No. 504 (1975-12-22)Molniya-2 (1975-12-17)Molniya-3 No. 13 (1975-11-14)Molniya-2 (1975-09-09)Molniya-1 (1975-09-02)Molniya-2 (1975-07-08)Molniya-1 No. 24 (1975-06-05)Molniya-1 (1975-04-29)Molniya-3 No. 12 (1975-04-14)Molniya-2 (1975-02-06)Oko (1975-01-30)Molniya-2 (1974-12-21)Molniya-3 No. 11 (1974-11-21)Molniya-1 No. 26 (1974-10-24)Molniya-2 (1974-07-23)Molniya-2 (1974-04-26)Molniya-1 (1974-04-20)Molniya-2 (1973-12-25)Molniya-1 (1973-11-30)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 32 (1973-11-14)Oko (1973-11-02)Molniya-2 (1973-10-19)Molniya-1 (1973-08-30)Molniya-2 (1973-07-11)Molniya-2 (1973-04-05)SO-M No. 502 (1973-02-15)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 31 (1973-02-03)Molniya-2 (1972-12-12)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 28 (1972-12-02)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 26 (1972-10-14)Molniya-2 (1972-09-30)Oko (1972-09-19)SO-M No. 503 (1972-06-29)Molniya-2 (1972-05-19)SO No. 501 (1972-04-14)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 27 (1972-04-04)4V-1 No. 671 (1972-03-31)4V-1 No. 670 (1972-03-27)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 25 (1971-12-19)Molniya-2 (1971-11-24)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 20 (1971-07-28)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 22 (1970-12-25)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 23 (1970-11-27)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 19 (1970-09-29)4V-1 No. 631 (1970-08-22)4V-1 No. 630 (1970-08-17)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 21 (1970-06-26)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 17 (1970-02-19)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 18 (1969-07-22)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 16 (1969-04-11)4V-1 No. 331 (1969-01-10)4V-1 No. 330 (1969-01-05)Molniya-1Yu 11F67 No. 15 (1968-12-16)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 14 (1968-10-05)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 13 (1968-07-05)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 10 (1968-04-21)E-6LS No. 113 (1968-04-07)E-6LS No. 112 (1968-02-07)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 12 (1967-10-22)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 9 (1967-10-03)Molniya-1Yu 11F67 No. 11 (1967-08-31)4V-1 No. 311 (1967-06-17)4V-1 No. 310 (1967-06-12)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 8 (1967-05-24)E-6LS No. 111 (1967-05-16)E-6M No. 205 (1966-12-21)E-6LF No. 102 (1966-10-22)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 7 (1966-10-20)E-6LF No. 101 (1966-08-24)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 6 (1966-04-25)E-6S No. 206 ISL (1966-03-31)Molniya-1 11F67 No 5 (1966-03-27)E-6S No. 204 ISL (1966-03-01)E-6M No. 202 (13) (1966-01-31)E-6 No. 12 (1965-12-03)3MV-4 No. 6 (1965-11-23)3MV-3 No. 1 (1965-11-16)3MV-4 No. 4 (1965-11-12)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 4 (1965-10-14)E-6 No. 11 (1965-10-04)3MV-4 No. 3 (1965-07-18)E-6 No. 7 (1965-06-08)E-6 No. 10 (1965-05-09)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 3 (1965-04-23)E-6 No. 8 (1965-04-10)E-6 No. 9 (1965-03-12)3MV-4A No. 2 (1964-11-30)Molniya-1 11F67 No. 1 (1964-08-22)Molniya-1 11F67 No 2 (1964-06-04)E-6 No. 5 (1964-04-20)3MV-1 No. 4 (1964-04-02)3MV-1 No. 3 (1964-03-27)E-6 No. 6 (1964-03-21)3MV-1 No. 2 (1964-02-19)3MV-1 No. 1 (1963-11-11)E-6 No. 4 (1963-04-02)E-6 No. 3 (1963-02-03)E-6 No. 2 (1963-01-04)2MV-3 No. 1 (1962-11-04)2MV-4 No. 2 (1962-11-01)2MV-4 No. 1 (1962-10-24)2MV-2 No. 1 (1962-09-12)2MV-1 No. 2 (1962-09-01)2MV-1 No. 1 (1962-08-25)1VA No. 2 (1961-02-12)1VA No. 1 (1961-02-04)1M No. 2 (1960-10-14)1M No. 1 (1960-10-10)

Last updated 2026-09-20 · Data: Orbital Radar launch & satellite archives — sources & methodology.