🚀 Complete Launch Archive
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Orbital Launches in 1989
7,332 orbital launches since 1957
Search, filter and explore every orbital launch ever attempted — cross-linked to the satellites they deployed, the rockets that flew them and the operators behind them. Built on GCAT & Launch Library 2.
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7,332
Total launches
149
This year
92.8%
Success rate
159
Crewed
1957
Since
Orbital Radar lists 102 every orbital launch in 1989, part of 7,332 orbital launches catalogued since 1957. Every entry links to the rocket, the operator and the satellites it deployed.
Featured & milestone launches
| Date | Mission | Vehicle | Operator | Launch site | Payloads | Orbit | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989-12-27 | Al'tair No. 14L1989-101 | Proton-K/DM-2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | 4 payloads ↗ | HEO | success |
| 1989-12-27 | Kol'tso No. 2L1989-100 | Tsiklon-3 | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-12-20 | Progress 7K-TGM No. 2021989-099 | Soyuz-U2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-12-15 | Gran' No. 36L1989-098 | Proton-K/DM-2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2 payloads ↗ | HEO | success |
| 1989-12-11 | Navstar GPS SVN 171989-097 | Delta 6925 | McDonnell Douglas | Cape Canaveral | 1 payload ↗ | MEO | success |
| 1989-12-01 | 1AS No. 11989-096 | Proton-K/D-1 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | HEO | success |
| 1989-11-30 | Kobal't1989-095 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-11-28 | Molniya-3 No. 461989-094 | Molniya 8K78M ML | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | HEO | success |
| 1989-11-26 | TsM-D1989-093 | Proton-K | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-11-24 | US-PM1989-092 | Tsiklon-2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-11-23 | Oko1989-091 | Molniya 8K78M 2BL | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2 payloads ↗ | HEO | success |
| 1989-11-23 | OV-103 IUS deploy1989-090 | Space Shuttle | NASA | Kennedy Space Center | 3 payloads ↗ | HEO | success |
| 1989-11-18 | COBE1989-089 | Delta 5920-8 | NASA | Vandenberg SFB | 4 payloads ↗ | LEO | success |
| 1989-11-17 | Terilen1989-088 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-10-27 | INTELSAT VI F-21989-087 | Ariane 44L 44L | Arianespace | Guiana Space Centre | 2 payloads ↗ | HEO | success |
| 1989-10-24 | Meteor-3 No. 41989-086 | Tsiklon-3 | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2 payloads ↗ | LEO | success |
| 1989-10-21 | Navstar GPS SVN 191989-085 | Delta 6925 | McDonnell Douglas | Cape Canaveral | 1 payload ↗ | MEO | success |
| 1989-10-18 | OV-104 IUS deploy1989-084 | Space Shuttle | NASA | Kennedy Space Center | — | HEO | success |
| 1989-10-17 | Oblik1989-083 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-10-03 | Kobal't1989-082 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-28 | AUOS-Z No. 2011989-080 | Tsiklon-3 | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 5 payloads ↗ | MEO | success |
| 1989-09-28 | Gorizont No. 31L1989-081 | Proton-K/DM-2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2 payloads ↗ | HEO | success |
| 1989-09-27 | Molniya-1 No. 691989-078 | Molniya 8K78M ML | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | HEO | success |
| 1989-09-27 | US-PU1989-079 | Tsiklon-2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-25 | FLTSATCOM F81989-077 | Atlas G Centaur | NASA | Cape Canaveral | 1 payload ↗ | GEO | success |
| 1989-09-22 | Oblik1989-076 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-15 | Bion No. 91989-075 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-14 | Strela-31989-074 | Tsiklon-3 | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 7 payloads ↗ | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-06 | P-11 No. 51041989-072 | Titan II SLV | USAF SSD | Vandenberg SFB | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-06 | Resurs-F1 14F43 No. 481989-073 | Soyuz-U-PVB | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-05 | Soyuz 7K-STM No. 581989-071 | Soyuz-U2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-09-05 | GMS 41989-070 | H-1 6R | NASDA | Tanegashima | 2 payloads ↗ | HEO | success |
| 1989-09-04 | DSCS II E-151989-069 | Titan 34D/Transtage | USAF SSD | Cape Canaveral | 3 payloads ↗ | GEO | success |
| 1989-08-28 | Musson No. 201989-068 | Tsiklon-3 | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2 payloads ↗ | LEO | success |
| 1989-08-27 | BSB R11989-067 | Delta 4925-8 | McDonnell Douglas | Cape Canaveral | 1 payload ↗ | GEO | success |
| 1989-08-23 | Progress 7K-TGM No. 2011989-066 | Soyuz-U2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-08-22 | Oblik1989-065 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-08-18 | Navstar GPS SVN 161989-064 | Delta 6925 | McDonnell Douglas | Cape Canaveral | 1 payload ↗ | MEO | success |
| 1989-08-15 | Resurs-F2 17F42 No. 41989-063 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-08-08 | OV-102 Medium deploy1989-061 | Space Shuttle | NASA | Kennedy Space Center | 14 payloads ↗ | MEO | success |
| 1989-08-08 | TV-SAT 21989-062 | Ariane 44LP 44LP | Arianespace | Guiana Space Centre | 11 payloads ↗ | GEO | success |
| 1989-08-02 | Oblik1989-060 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-07-25 | Parus1989-059 | Kosmos 11K65M | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2 payloads ↗ | LEO | success |
| 1989-07-24 | US-PM No. 14L1989-058 | Tsiklon-2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-07-20 | Oblik1989-057 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-07-18 | Resurs-F1 14F43 No. 471989-055 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-07-18 | Orlets1989-056 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-07-12 | Olympus1989-053 | Ariane 3 | Arianespace | Guiana Space Centre | 2 payloads ↗ | GEO | success |
| 1989-07-12 | Kobal't1989-054 | Soyuz-U | Soviet Space Forces | Plesetsk Cosmodrome | — | LEO | success |
| 1989-07-05 | Gorizont No. 27L1989-052 | Proton-K/DM-2 | Soviet Space Forces | Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2 payloads ↗ | GEO | success |
Launch cadence · 1957 → 2026
Annual orbital launch attempts worldwide. The modern surge is reshaping the record.
19572026
About this database
Every orbital launch since 1957 — 7,332 in total, 159 of them crewed — cross-linked to the rockets, operators and satellites involved. The historical record is built on GCAT and enriched with Launch Library 2, then matched to our live satellite catalogue.
Browse the database
crawlable facet hubs · each its own indexable pageFull launch index (102 launches)
Al'tair No. 14L (1989-12-27)Kol'tso No. 2L (1989-12-27)Progress 7K-TGM No. 202 (1989-12-20)Gran' No. 36L (1989-12-15)Navstar GPS SVN 17 (1989-12-11)1AS No. 1 (1989-12-01)Kobal't (1989-11-30)Molniya-3 No. 46 (1989-11-28)TsM-D (1989-11-26)US-PM (1989-11-24)OV-103 IUS deploy (1989-11-23)Oko (1989-11-23)COBE (1989-11-18)Terilen (1989-11-17)INTELSAT VI F-2 (1989-10-27)Meteor-3 No. 4 (1989-10-24)Navstar GPS SVN 19 (1989-10-21)OV-104 IUS deploy (1989-10-18)Oblik (1989-10-17)Kobal't (1989-10-03)AUOS-Z No. 201 (1989-09-28)Gorizont No. 31L (1989-09-28)Molniya-1 No. 69 (1989-09-27)US-PU (1989-09-27)FLTSATCOM F8 (1989-09-25)Oblik (1989-09-22)Bion No. 9 (1989-09-15)Strela-3 (1989-09-14)P-11 No. 5104 (1989-09-06)Resurs-F1 14F43 No. 48 (1989-09-06)GMS 4 (1989-09-05)Soyuz 7K-STM No. 58 (1989-09-05)DSCS II E-15 (1989-09-04)Musson No. 20 (1989-08-28)BSB R1 (1989-08-27)Progress 7K-TGM No. 201 (1989-08-23)Oblik (1989-08-22)Navstar GPS SVN 16 (1989-08-18)Resurs-F2 17F42 No. 4 (1989-08-15)OV-102 Medium deploy (1989-08-08)TV-SAT 2 (1989-08-08)Oblik (1989-08-02)Parus (1989-07-25)US-PM No. 14L (1989-07-24)Oblik (1989-07-20)Resurs-F1 14F43 No. 47 (1989-07-18)Orlets (1989-07-18)Olympus (1989-07-12)Kobal't (1989-07-12)Gorizont No. 27L (1989-07-05)Oblik (1989-07-05)Nadehzda 17F118 No. 403 (1989-07-04)Resurs-F1 14F43 No. 46 (1989-06-27)Globus No. 11 (1989-06-21)Oblik (1989-06-16)DSP 14 (1989-06-14)Vektor (1989-06-14)Navstar GPS SVN 13 (1989-06-10)Okean-O1 No. 4 (NKhM) (1989-06-09)Molniya-3 No. 45 (1989-06-08)Parus (1989-06-07)Superbird A (1989-06-05)Oblik (1989-06-01)Uragan No. 28L (1989-05-31)Resurs-F1 14F43 No. 45 (1989-05-25)Kometa No. 11 (1989-05-24)Kobal't (1989-05-17)VORTEX 6 (1989-05-10)Oblik (1989-05-05)OV-104 IUS deploy (1989-05-04)Foton No. 5L (1989-04-26)Kobal't (1989-04-20)Gran' No. 33L (1989-04-14)Oblik (1989-04-06)Parus (1989-04-04)Tele-X (1989-04-02)Strela-1M (1989-03-24)Delta Star (1989-03-24)Terilen (1989-03-23)Progress 7K-TG No. 149 (1989-03-16)Oblik (1989-03-16)OV-103 IUS deploy (1989-03-13)JCSAT 1 (1989-03-06)Kobal't (1989-03-02)Meteor-2 No. 22 (1989-02-28)Parus (1989-02-22)EXOS-D (1989-02-21)Oblik (1989-02-17)Molniya-1 11F658 No. 84 (1989-02-15)Navstar GPS SVN 14 (1989-02-14)Duga-K (1989-02-14)Oko (1989-02-14)Strela-3 (1989-02-10)Oblik (1989-02-10)Progress 7K-TG No. 148 (1989-02-10)Kobal't (1989-01-28)INTELSAT VA F15 (1989-01-27)Strela-2M (1989-01-26)Gorizont No. 29L (1989-01-26)Oblik (1989-01-18)Resurs-F2 17F42 No. 3 (1989-01-12)Uragan No. 27L (1989-01-10)
Last updated 2026-06-21 · Data: GCAT (J. McDowell, planet4589.org) · Launch Library 2 / The Space Devs — enriched & cross-linked by Orbital Radar.